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November 14, 2002 Hong Kong Presentation Notes by Johnson Choi
In Depth Look of Hong Kong - Past, Current & Future
In Depth Look of China - Past, Current & Future
To succeed in business in Hawaii, you must understand the islands
How to Do Business with China, through Hong Kong & Setting up Business in China?
Hawaii Failed Business Image and Continue Missed Opportunities

        

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Direct link PDF file   Year of the Pig - February 18, 2007

  Listen to MP3 Business Beyond the Reef” to discuss the problems with imports from China, telling all sides of the story and then expand the discussion to revitalizing Chinatown - Special Guest: Johnson Choi, MBA, RFC. President - Hong Kong.China.Hawaii Chamber of Commerce (HKCHcc) and Danny Au, Manager, Bo Wah Trading

October 31, 2007

Hong Kong: A cross-border delivery-versus-payment link between Hong Kong's U.S. dollar real time gross settlement system and Malaysia's Ringgit real time gross settlement system has been launched. The Monetary Authority of Hong Kong said on Monday that the link will help eliminate settlement risk of U.S. dollar bonds issued and traded in Malaysia by ensuring simultaneous delivery of U.S. dollars in Hong Kong and U.S. dollar bonds in Malaysia. As part of the initiatives to promote Malaysia as an Islamic financial center and Hong Kong as an international financial center, the delivery-versus-payment settlement services provide the necessary settlement infrastructure to support potential issuance of U.S. dollar bonds in Malaysia. The link is operated in Malaysia by Bank Negara Malaysia and in Hong Kong by Hong Kong Interbank Clearing, said the authority.

Photo taken on October 29, 2007 shows the champion Grace Cheung Ka Ying (C) from Hong Kong, runner-up Choi Ju Hee (R) from South Korea and the second runner-up, Hubei girl Sun Chen of the Miss Asia 2007 Competition which was held in Hong Kong.

Shares in Golden Harvest, one of the best known names in the Hong Kong film biz, were suspended from trading Friday. Announcement to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange said that the company had requested the suspension "pending an announcement relating to the changes in the substantial shareholder and the directors of the company which the board of the company considers to be price sensitive information." Move is understood to mean that veteran chairman Raymond Chow Ting-hsing is planning to sell his shares in the company he co-founded in 1970. Chow and his associates own 24% of the company, which became synonymous with Cantonese-language action movies and the discovery of Bruce Lee. In recent years, the company quit production to focus almost exclusively on exhibition and distribution. Stock market insiders point to Chinese production shingle and talent agency Chengtian, as the buyer of a 20% Golden Harvest stake. Japanese music, talent and film giant Avex has a 20% interest in Chengtian. Suspension comes only a week after Golden Harvest announced good-looking results that were boosted by exceptional gains from asset disposals. For the year to June 2007, company announced net profits of $96.5 million ($12.5 million), compared with only $673,000 in 2006. But total included a $15 million boost from the sale of its stake in the Golden Village cinema circuit in Malaysia. Operating losses from Golden Harvest's distribution and exhibition increased despite revenue gains in both divisions and finance costs soared. In its recent results statement, management said that the company is being refocused to concentrate on the Chinese exhibition market and that it is expanding its digital screen advertising business into the mainland's key city markets. It will also be stepping up acquisition of non-Chinese movies for distribution. Chow aside, Golden Harvest's other substantial shareholders include billionaire Li Ka-shing with 17%, EMI and Norman Cheng Tung-hon with 12% and Jackie Chan with 5%.

"The Home Song Stories" by Australian scripter-helmer Tony Ayres won the Halekulani Golden Orchid for best feature at the 27th Hawaii Intl. Film Festival. Awards were announced Thursday. An autobiographical drama based on Ayres' difficult childhood migration to Australia, pic stars Joan Chen who also received the fest's Achievement in Acting award. Feature documentary award was presented to Hawaii-based co-helmers Don King and Julianne King for "Beautiful Son," a chronicle of their efforts to help their autistic child. The Network for the Promotion of Asian Cinema award was taken home by Stepane Gauger's verite-style "Owl and the Sparrow," a Vietnam-U.S. co-production in which a young orphan escapes to Ho Chi Minh City and is befriended by a zookeeper and an airline stewardess. Pic previously won trophies at the Los Angeles and Heartland film fests.

A mainland salesman became the king of baccarat yesterday when he won HK$15 million in a Macau gaming competition. Yan Jun, a Hubeinese who often visits Macau, beat eight other contestants in the last round of competition, which distributed a record HK$20 million in prize money. Five of the contestants were from China, with the others from Hong Kong, Macau, the United States and Holland. The Hong Kong participant, Edward Ng Wing Biu, came fourth. Yan's winning tip is to bet boldly. "If your bet is not big enough, you cannot win." He added:"I go to Macau quite often, and usually bet about several thousand [Macau] dollars to more than a hundred thousand each time." Yan, who is a salesman in the mainland, won HK$470,000 in the baccarat competition himself. Players had HK$100,000 as principal for the final session, of which HK$50,000 was self funded and HK$50,000 provided by the organizer.

Real estate fund manager ARA Asset Management, in which Cheung Kong Holdings (0001) has a 30-percent indirect interest, said the institutional tranche of its public offering was about 30 times oversubscribed. It is set to list on the main board of Singapore on Friday. Of the 205.2 million shares offered, 181.9 million will be for institutional subscription, while 15 million are for retail investors. The remaining 8.3 million will be reserved for management of ARA and related companies. If necessary, underwriters Credit Suisse and DBS can exercise the over- allotment option of issuing an additional 36 million shares. Market sources said buyers from Dubai, Kuwait and Abu Dhabi have subscribed to the issue. The 205.2 million shares issued, comprised of 73 million new shares and 132.2 million existing shares, will be sold at S$1.15 (HK$6.12) each, raising S$235.98 million.

Ample liquidity in the capital market will mean Hong Kong will remain a leading international financial center for fund-raising activity, although there will be fewer listings of mainland companies in the remainder of the year, said Thomas Schnettler, vice chairman and chief financial officer of US investment bank Piper Jaffray.

China: China's Renminbi (RMB) broke the 7.48 mark to reach a new central parity rate of 7.4718 yuan to one U.S. dollar on Monday, according to the Chinese Foreign Exchange Trading System.

Zhang Jingchu to Star in China's "Schindler" Movie - Chinese mainland actress Zhang Jingchu has been confirmed as the female lead in a war movie John Rabe. Cast member Zhang Jingchu arrives at the premiere of Rush Hour 3 at the Mann's Chinese theatre in Hollywood, California on July 30, 2007. Chinese mainland actress Zhang Jingchu has been confirmed as the female lead in a war movie John Rabe. The production began shooting in Shanghai on Saturday. The actress will play a women's college student whose family suffers due to the Japanese invasion of China during World War II. It is reported that the director, Germany's Florian Gallenberger, was impressed by Zhang Jingchu's acting in Peacock, winner of the Berlin Bear. German actor Ulrich Tukur will play the title role in John Rabe. John Rabe (1882-1950) was a German businessman who worked as the Siemens Corporation representative in China's Nanjing from 1931 to 1938. He helped protect the lives of nearly 250,000 Chinese refugees from the Japanese invaders' massacre. He has been praised as the "Schindler of Nanjing". The movie boasts a budget of about 20 million U.S. dollars and an international cast of actors from China, Germany, France and the United States.

Shanghai GDP to hit record US$160b this year - Shanghai's gross domestic product is expected to reach a record 1.2 trillion yuan (US$160 billion) this year, keeping a double-digit growth for 16 straight years, said Mayor Han Zheng yesterday during a forum. In the first nine months this year, Shanghai's economy swelled 13.4 percent, Han said at the 19th International Business Leaders' Advisory Council for the Mayor of Shanghai. The city's fixed-assets investment grew 7.4 percent to 311.89 billion yuan through September. Consumer spending expanded 14.3 percent to 285.32 billion yuan while combined value of imports and exports soared 20.9 percent in the same period. Han expected the city's value of trade this year will surpass US$500 billion for the first time. "Shanghai's economy has kept a stable growth. We are confident that Shanghai is on the way to achieve a development balanced with fast growth of productivity, prosperity of people's lives and an ecologically sound environment," said Han. IBLAC, set up in 1989 as a platform to pool insights from global business leaders, focused this year on building a resource-conserving and environmentally friendly city. To address this year's theme, Han said Shanghai will continue to develop its service industry, which produces less pollution, to build the city into an economic, financial, trade and shipping hub. Han estimated the service industry will contribute 52 percent to Shanghai's GDP this year, based on its growth momentum so far. The IBLAC meeting has become an annual gala for top global executives to gather in Shanghai. Thirty-eight members of the 40 attended this year's meeting, including Stephen Green, chairman of HSBC Holdings Plc, Siemens AG President Peter Loescher, Chairman of Bombardier Inc Laurent Beaudoin, and Chairman of Investor AB Jacob Wallenberg. "We will fully support the goals for Shanghai's economic development," said Samuel A. DiPiazza Jr, chief executive officer of Pricewaterhouse- Coopers International Ltd, who will chair next year's meeting. Shanghai signed 2,662 foreign-direct-investment contracts valued at US$9.33 billion through August this year. The number of contracts grew 2.5 percent from a year earlier.

"The Western Trunk Line," a Chinese movie telling a story in a remote town at the end of 1970s, won Special Jury Prize at the 20th Tokyo International Film Festival on Sunday. "I have been thinking to make such a move since 1994," said director Li Jixian at the awarding ceremony at Shibuya's Bunkamura, Tokyo. "I met quite some challenges in making screenplay, but I never thought of quitting."

The roof of the main building of the third-phase construction project in Guomao, or China World Trade Center, a major business area in Chaoyang District, Beijing, has been capped on Monday November 29, 2007. The 330-meter-high building, with 74 storeys on the ground and 4 underground, is expected to become the highest in the Chinese capital city upon completion in 2009

Photo taken on October 29, 2007 shows the second runner-up of Miss Asia 2007 Competition, Sun Chen (C), from Central China's Hubei Province.

Former France's women's soccer team coach Elisabeth Loisel meets the press at the news conference to announce her appointment to coach China's women's team in Beijing October 28, 2007. China's former coach Marika Domanski-Lyfors from Sweden quitted last week after China's quarter-final elimination at last month's Women's World Cup.

China's top legislature yesterday approved the Cabinet nomination of Meng Jianzhu as minister of public security, the country's top police official. Meng, former leader of the Communist Party of eastern Jiangxi province, replaces Zhou Yongkang. Zhou had been named to the Politburo Standing Committee. More personnel changes are expected - including the two men likely to succeed President Hu Jintao and government head Premier Wen Jiabao. Xi Jinping and Li Keqiang were also lifted into the new nine-member Standing Committee. Two members have been expelled from the National People's Congress. Xinhua News Agency named them as Wang Xiaojin, board chairman of the Gujing Group, one of China's largest distilleries based in Anhui province, and Wang Dingguo, former board chairman of the Qingjiang River Hydropower Development in Hubei province.

October 30, 2007

Hong Kong: Property stocks led Hong Kong's benchmark index into its second consecutive day of record close Friday, on hopes of another U.S. interest rate cut next week. The blue-chip Hang Seng Index rose 1.8 percent to a record close of 30,405.22, after trading between 29,932.64 and an all- time intraday high of 30,562.63 during the session. Turnover totaled 157.38 billion HK dollars (20.33 billion U.S. dollars), down from 165.18 billion HK dollars (21.34 billion U.S. dollars) Thursday. All the four categories gained ground. The property jumped 5 percent, followed by the Commerce and Industry at 2.66 percent, the Utilities at 0.95 percent and the Finance at 0.49. Sino Land, the biggest blue-chip gainer, surged 12.6 percent to 24.65 HK dollars. Henderson Land climbed 4.9 percent to 64.85 HK dollars. Sun Hung Kai Properties rose 4 percent to 153.60 HK dollars. Tycoon Li Ka-shing's property flagship Cheung Kong gained 5.2 percent to 145.50 HK dollars. Bucking the downward trend of China-related stocks, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China rose 2.1 percent to 7.16 HK dollars, after target price upgrades by investment banks. PetroChina fell 0.52 percent to 19.02 HK dollars. On Chinese telecom stocks front, heavyweight China Mobile was up 0.92 percent, while Netcom up 1.74 percent, China Unicom up 5. 06 percent, and China Telecom up 1.26 percent. ICBC that subscribed for a 20 percent stake in the Standard Bank added 2.14 percent. Bank of China proposing to expand its retail banking business in UK through mergers and acquisitions climbed 1.52 percent. Insurance stocks put in mixed shows. Ping An was down 1.84 percent despite a 3.5-time three-month profit growth, while China Life was up 0.49 percent, PICC P&C down 0.12 percent, and China Insurance up 2.04 percent.

China Shenhua has been added to the Hang Seng China AH Index Series which comprises the largest and most liquid Chinese mainland companies with both A-share and H-share listings.

A senior banking executive has called on the Hong Kong government to begin discussions on changing the currency peg that has lasted more than two decades. HSBC (0005) executive director Peter Wong Tung-shun told The Standard the yuan is on course to become a freely convertible currency within 10 years. "As the Chinese economy develops at a faster pace than before, that widens the difference between Hong Kong and the US economy," Wong said. His comments come nearly two weeks after President Hu Jintao told the Communist Party Congress that the mainland will improve the yuan exchange rate regime and gradually make the currency convertible under the capital account. Wong believes the Hong Kong dollar should be linked to a currency which better reflects the city's economic reality. "Don't ask me when the delinkage should take place. I can only say, when you see the yuan becoming a freely convertible currency, then it's time for change," Wong suggested. "The right thing should be done at the right time." Earlier this year, the yuan strengthened against the Hong Kong dollar for the first time in 13 years, reigniting a debate whether the time has come to scrap the 23-year-old US-dollar peg. The yuan gained to 1.0004 per Hong Kong dollar and also climbed to 7.7949 to the US dollar in Shanghai trading in early January. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority said at the time, there is "no intention to change the linked exchange rate system." The Hong Kong dollar is pegged at 7.8 to the greenback and is allowed to trade between 7.75 and 7.85.

Residents of two Sai Ying Pun buildings that have to make way for the construction of the Mass Transit Railway's HK$8.9 billion West Island Line are worried about rehousing as they fear compensation to be offered will not be enough to buy new homes.

Rising political star Xi Jinping has been named to head the 18-strong working group overseeing Hong Kong and Macau affairs as well as state vice- president, The Standard has learned. Xi's appointment follows his promotion to the elite Politiburo Standing Committee earlier this week at the close of the 17th Chinese Communist Party national congress. He will succeed retiring Vice President Zeng Qinghong, who was dropped from both the party Central Committee and the Politburo Standing Committee. Sources in Beijing have confirmed that Xi, 54, who is also Shanghai party chief and the eldest son of Xi Zhongxun - a former revolutionary and former vice-premier who helped pioneer China's special economic zones - was given the new posts after intensive closed-door discussions. Liao Hui - a vice-chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and incumbent director of the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office - will stay on as deputy head of the working group responsible for Hong Kong affairs. Chen Zuo'er, vice director of the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, will retire before March next year. Another key appointment concerning Hong Kong is that of Peng Qinghua, who was elected party chief for the HKSAR three months ago. He will succeed the retiring Gao Siren as director of the Central Government's Liaison Office in Hong Kong. Besides Xi, two other new faces in the nine-member Politburo Standing Committee - Li Keqiang and He Guoqiang - have been allocated new portfolios. Li, 52, who ranks seventh in the Standing Committee who is also Liaoning party boss, will replace the late Huang Ju in overseeing the country's economic, financial and energy policies as a vice premier. He Guoqiang will take over from retiring Wu Gangzheng as head of the Central Commission for Disciplined Actions, while Jiangsu party chief Li Yuanchao, 57, will succeed He as head of the Organization Department, according to Xinhua news agency. Li's post as Liaoning provincial chief has gone to 62-year-old Jiangsu provincial governor Liang Baohua. Jiangsu party chief Meng Jianzhu has been tipped to replace new Standing Committee member Zhou Yongkang as public security minister. His appointment is expected to be approved by the National People's Congress Standing Committee on Sunday. Wang Shaoguang, chair professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong's department of government and public administration, said the new leadership lineup of Xi and Li has ensured a stable succession at the top in the next 15 years. "The leadership succession problem over the next 15 years has now been more or less resolved, as whoever wins the contest for the top job in 2012 - Xi or Li - will probably serve another 10 more years, and thus party policies will be entrenched," Wang said.

Christie's Hong Kong displayed Chinese works of art inspired by the west alongside important ceramics that will be on sale in its autumn auction in a media preview here Friday. The two auctions, named respectively Reflections: Chinese Art Inspired by the West, and Important Chinese Ceramics and Works of Art, will take place on November 27. It will showcase 15 creations that blend the essence of Chinese artistry and innovative western conceptions, as well as 200 pieces of Chinese ceramics that are altogether expected to realized in excess of 300 million Hong Kong dollars (38.75 million U.S. dollars) A magnificent Imperial Beijing enamel glass brushpot, Qianlong mark and of the period (1736-1795), is estimated at 30 million HK dollars (about 3.85 million U.S. dollars). The brushpot is one of the finest and rarest examples of enamels on glass made for the Qianlong Emperor of Qing dynasty, and the only perfect glass burshpot of this form and decoration known to exist. Also featured at the preview is a Ming blue and white "Boys" jar of the Jiajing period (1522-1566, estimated at 30 million Hong Kong dollars (about 3.85 million U.S. dollars). The jar is exquisitely painted in under glaze-blue of brilliant deep purplish tone with a continuous garden landscape scene of 16 boys in various lively pursuits. Another prized offering is a magnificent and large bronze figure of Guanyin from the 14th century, late Yuan-early Ming dynasty. It is expected to fetch over 30 million Hong Kong dollars(about 3.85 million U.S. dollars).

The chief executive of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, Joseph Yam Chi- Kwong, will work one more year before retiring from the position he has held since 1993, a source said. The Monetary Authority has sold Hong Kong dollars for the second time last week as heavy demand pushed it to the upper limit of its trading band against the US dollar.

In a move seen as damage control, the Democratic Party has decided to publish an announcement in newspapers on Saturday, setting out its position on Martin Lee Chu-ming's recent article, including the party's support for Beijing hosting next year's Olympic Games. It is not an apology, but a clear declaration of what we stand for," said chairman Albert Ho Chun-yan. "We are of the same mind as Lee," Ho said, adding that the party plans to spell out its position on the Games and the mainland human rights situation. The party's position on the issues is essentially the same as Lee's, but "some of the wording [in Lee's Wall Street Journal article] will be avoided in order to avoid further misunderstanding." Chief Secretary for Administration Henry Tang Ying-yen was the latest to join the controversy, saying "the Olympics should not be politicized." Lee reiterated there was nothing in his article urging the Bush administration or other countries to boycott the Games. "Even the Foreign Ministry did not specify my name when it said those who try to pressure China with the help of external forces is bound to fail," he said. But Tsang Hin-chi, a National People's Congress Standing Committee member, said in Beijing that Lee's "bad behavior has never changed." Tsang added: "Is he blind, mute or deaf? How is it he cannot see the progress that China has made in recent years? He asked foreign countries to impose sanctions on China. Isn't that what only traitors will do?" Pro-Beijing lawmakers on Friday also continued with their attack on Lee.

China: The Fourth China-ASEAN Exposition opened here on Sunday morning in the southern China city of Nanning. Political figures and business leaders of China and the ten countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations were present at the opening ceremony of the four-day event.

PetroChina, the nation's largest oil producer, has attracted a record 3.3 trillion yuan in subscriptions for its A-share listing on the Shanghai Stock Exchange.

The gross domestic product (GDP) of Guangdong Province exceeded 2 trillion yuan in the first three quarters, its statistics bureau said. Guangdong's GDP from January to September was 2.15 trillion yuan, up by 14.7 percent from the same period last year. The figure is almost equal to the full-year GDP of 2.17 trillion yuan in 2005. In the first nine months, the provincial government enacted a series of policies to adjust Guangdong's investment structure, promote consumption and reduce the trade surplus. "The figures prove the policies are working," said Bu Xinmin, director of the provincial statistics bureau. Investment in fixed assets saw a moderate rise and the consumer market was brisk, he said. Guangdong's foreign trade has slowed since a new export tax rebate was introduced. From July to September, export growth in the province was 26 percent, 18.9 percent and 16.9 percent. Earnings in the petroleum and power industries rose sharply in the period.

Buddhists attend a lighting ceremony for the lying Buddha statue of Shuanglin rock cave in Xinchang county of east China’s Zhejiang Province, Oct. 27, 2007.

Taiwan actor Zhang Zhen (R) and actress Hsu Chi walk on the red carpet at the16th China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in Suzhou of eastern China’s Jiangsu Province October 27, 2007.

Chinese actress Yuan Quan poses on the red carpet at the 16th China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in Suzhou of eastern China’s Jiangsu Province October 27, 2007.

Hong Kong actor Tony Leung (R) and actress Liu Jialing walk on the red carpet at the 16th China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in Suzhou of eastern China’s Jiangsu Province October 27, 2007.

Hong Kong actor Jet Li (L) and China’s mainland actress Li Bingbing pose together on the red carpet at the 16th China Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in Suzhou of eastern China’s Jiangsu Province October 27, 2007.

Chinese President Hu Jintao (R) meets with Indian Congress Party President Sonia Gandhi (L) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China on Oct. 26, 2007. China and India voiced their commitment to handle bilateral relations at a strategic level and step up the partnership to a higher level.

Local residents view the 2008-meter-long dragon in Shuangfeng township of Taicang city, east China's Jiangsu Province, Oct. 26, 2007. The dragon dance performance held in the town to greet the Beijing 2008 Olympic games attracted many local residents on Friday, during which a giant dragon waved by 1010 people was the most remarkable.

China Unicom Ltd, the nation's second-biggest mobile-phone operator, more than doubled third-quarter profit, beating analysts' estimates, by winning customers with reduced rates. Net income rose to 2.98 billion yuan (398 million U.S. dollars) from 1.39 billion yuan a year earlier.

Shen Guojun (first from right), president of property developer China Yintai Holdings Ltd, and Chan Yue-kwong (second from right), chairman of Hong Kong-based restaurant chain Cafe de Coral Holdings Ltd, at a press conference in Beijing on Friday. Shen and Chan are two of the 11 winners of the Ernst & Young Entrepreneurs of the Year China 2007 awards.

China's three biggest insurers are expected to invest more than 10 billion yuan (HK$10.36 billion) each in a new state-controlled company that will build the country's high-speed railway from Beijing to Shanghai, sources familiar with the investments said on Friday.

October 29, 2007

Hong Kong: Beijing loyalists launched a tirade against veteran democrat lawmaker Martin Lee Chu-ming yesterday, calling him a "running dog" and a "traitor" for urging the United States and other countries to use next year's Beijing Olympics to force China to improve its human-rights record.

Pollution fell below national air quality standards at all monitoring stations across Guangdong and Hong Kong in the first half of the year, caused by "unfavorable" weather conditions.

Hong Kong blue chips jumped 1.8 per cent on Friday, staying firmly above the key 30,000 level for the first time, with property stocks hitting records, stoked by a weak US dollar and speculation of a rate cut by the Federal Reserve, which meets next week. Conglomerate Hutchison Whampoa (SEHK: 0013) also rallied, as investors bid up the underplayed stock to highs unseen since March 2001. Blue chips hardly looked back after easily sailing past the key 30,000-point barrier at the open. Investors switched into Hong Kong blue chips and out of mainland plays amid expectations that the central government would raise interest rates following strong macro data a day earlier. The benchmark Hang Seng Index closed 550.73 points higher at 30,405.22, setting an intraday high at 30,562.63 and notching a 3.2 per cent gain for the week. The index of Hong Kong-listed mainland companies shook off earlier losses as mainland-listed shares rebounded. The index ended nearly unchanged at 19,548.49 to post a weekly 0.9 per cent loss. Main-board turnover was HK$157.4 billion compared with Thursday’s HK$165.2 billion. As the US dollar weakened, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority sold HK$775 million worth of the local currency for US dollars to curb a strengthening Hong Kong dollar. “The market has been very rotational,” said William Fong, fund manager at Baring Asset Management. “When the US dollar depreciates, people look for shelter in hard assets. China plays are having a consolidation but in the near-term, I see strong liquidity coming from [the Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor programme], so I’m not worried,” he said. Hutchison was the day’s most traded stock after PetroChina (SEHK: 0857, announcements, news) , bolting nearly 6 per cent to HK$90.75. Property shares resumed their record run, with the Hang Seng property sub-index rising 5 per cent to a peak for a second straight day. Sino Land was the sector’s top gainer amid its recent land acquisition spree, rallying nearly 17 per cent at one point in heavy trade before settling at HK$24.65, up 12.6 per cent. Cheung Kong (SEHK: 0001) shot up 5.2 per cent to HK$145.5 and MTR, which will have the city’s largest land bank pending its merger with KCRC, leapt 6.2 per cent to HK$25.75. ICBC (SEHK: 0349) was a standout among mainland names, rising 2.1 per cent to HK$7.16 a day after it reported a 76 per cent rise in third-quarter profit. The mainland’s top lender also has agreed to buy 20 per cent of Standard Bank Group, South Africa’s largest bank. Merrill Lynch raised its target price for ICBC shares to HK$8.40, and JPMorgan raised its target price to HK$8.80. Hutchison Telecommunications International (SEHK: 2332) tumbled 5.7 per cent to HK$10.66 after Orascom Telecom Holding was selling up to 143.4 million shares in the emerging markets telecom play at between HK$10.70 to HK$10.95, according to a term sheet seen by Reuters. PetroChina shed 0.5 per cent to HK$19.02, a day after China’s top oil producer set an indicative price range for its domestic IPO that was below expectation.

Taxi groups unite against discount ideas - A leading taxi group has mobilised major taxi unions to speak out against proposals that could lead to the legal discounting of fares. The Motor Transport Workers' General Union - the largest of the 27 taxi associations in Hong Kong - insisted the only effective way to combat illegal touting activities was to penalise passengers who bargain on fares. The government released a pamphlet as part of a public consultation that began on Monday, asking drivers and passengers if they would prefer to vary fares, provided there was a ceiling. In one of the two suggested models - based on overseas examples - the maximum fares would be set by the operators, and in the other, the upper limits would be decided by the government, and the operators would have to apply for permission to charge less. Both models forbid drivers to offers further discounts. But the union's taxi director, To Sun-tong, said that would not eliminate unfair competition by the so-called discount taxi gangs. "You set the price lower, [the gangs] set it even lower, and in the end it would only trigger a throat-cutting race among drivers for lower fares. The trade would not be able to survive," he said. Mr To said if the government would make it illegal for passengers to bargain, the whole problem would be settled. It is now illegal for drivers to offer discounts. The union and its 22 allied taxi associations would protest outside the headquarters of the Transport and Housing Bureau in Central today. The trade had proposed various options that would lower fares for long-haul trips, but they were voted down by the union and its allies in a meeting with the Transport Department in July. Kwok Chi-piu, chairman of an independent taxi driver union, said many groups who claim to be victims of the discount taxi gangs were offering discounts themselves. "Drivers who are snatching others' business by offering discounts, of course, hope the practice would not be legalised, because they would then lose their edges," he said. Hong Kong Taxi and Public Light Bus Association chairman Brandon Tong Yeuk-fung said the proposals were not likely to be welcomed by taxi owners either, because a reduction in fares may eventually lead to lower rental charges for the taxi and thus push down the price of a taxi licence - which has remained steady at about HK$3.5 million in the past few years.

China: U.S. Trade Representative and Treasury Secretary Discuss U.S.-China Relations - On Tuesday at the third meeting of the George Bush China-U.S. Relations Conference, U.S. Trade Representative Susan Schwab and Treasury Department Secretary Henry Paulson delivered remarks on U.S.-China relations. “Over the past 15 years, bilateral trade in goods between our two countries has increased by 1200 percent! Over the past six alone, bilateral goods trade has nearly tripled and services trade has more than doubled. Investment flows remain strong,” said Ambassador Schwab. “In this time of rapid change and closer integration of participants in the global trading system, it is imperative for veteran trading powers such as the United States and major new actors, such as China, to champion the benefits of the free and fair flow of commerce.” Schwab continued, “If the United States seems at times impatient with the velocity and magnitude of the reforms China has undertaken to become a member of the global trading community, it is because China’s impact on trade, and indeed on all human endeavors, has also increased in its velocity and magnitude. Given its vast size and the enormous energy and dynamism of its people, China has an urgent task to move forward on embracing market principles. The Chinese people and the other five billion people who share this planet are all stakeholders in a strong, stable China.” Paulson remarked, “China’s re-emergence on the global stage is one of the most consequential geopolitical events of recent times. China’s global influence is expanding. A cooperative, constructive and candid U.S.-China relationship is central to understanding and responding to China’s re-emergence, in all its possible manifestations. The United States must manage our disagreements with China, foster greater bilateral cooperation and improve our ability to work constructively with China across all dimensions of national power.” “The economic and geopolitical landscape of the 21st century will be greatly influenced by the way in which the United States and China work together. That emerging future requires a distinct vision and effective mechanisms to achieve it. The SED has allowed both the United States and China to begin to write the next chapter of our strategic economic relationship,” concluded Paulson.

Sales of China-made autos expected to hit 8.5 mln in 2007 - Sales of China-made autos hit 6.46 million units in the first nine months this year, an increase of 24.5 percent over the same period last year, China's auto industry association said on Tuesday. During the period, output of domestic autos rose by 22.8 percent to 6.51 million units while the sales are expected to hit 8.5 million by the year end, according to statistics released by the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers. Of the total, sales of passenger vehicles hit 4.58 million units, up 23.8 percent, and commercial vehicles reached 1.88 million units, up 26 percent. Followed by China FAW Group Corporation and Dongfeng Motor Corporation, Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation ranked first in sales volume, selling 1.13 million units. Meanwhile, sales of the top ten companies account for 83 percent of the total, according to the auto association.

The gold models and the silver models of the National Stadium, dubbed the "Bird’s Nest," were unveiled in Beijing on October 24, 2007. The models are made of pure gold and pure silver. There will be a limited number for sale. The commemorative models are issued by China Gold Coin Incorporation and authorized by the Beijing Organizing Committee.

Income growth of rural residents outstripped that of their urban counterparts in China in the first nine months of this year, according to official statistics. A survey of 68,000 rural households nationwide showed that average cash income per person reached 3,321 yuan (442 U.S. dollars) for the first three quarters of this year. After taking into account inflation, it rose 14.8 percent over the same period last year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) announced on Friday. The NBS also found that after sampling 59,000 urban households, the per-capita disposable income of the country's urban residents grew by 13.2 percent in real terms to 10,346 yuan over the first three quarters of this year. This comes against a background of a widening gap between rich and poor in China. Statistics released in September showed that the average annual income of urban residents in 2006 was 3.28 times that of their rural counterparts, up from 3.22 in 2005 and 3.21 in 2004. An NBS official said a wage increase for non-farming jobs and price rises of farm products are major factors fuelling income growth for rural residents. According to NBS figures, both the per-capita wage income and the income from selling farm products for rural residents rose around 20 percent in the first nine months. The country has been increasing investment in rural areas to narrow the income gap between rural and urban residents.

Housing prices in 70 large and medium-sized Chinese cities rose by 8.9 percent year-on-year in September, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said Friday. The rising trend shows no sign of stopping, according to a report jointly released by the NBS and the National Development and Reform Commission.

PetroChina attracted about 3.3 trillion yuan in subscriptions to its Shanghai initial public offering, a record for a domestic IPO, a source familiar with the offering told Reuters on Friday.

Heavy fog forced Airbus to cancel a demonstration flight of its Airbus A380 over Beijing on Friday, as thousands of passengers on regular air services were delayed.

October 27-28, 2007

Hong Kong: Foreign, HK staff see wages slide - Professionals from Hong Kong and overseas working on the mainland have seen their wages slump as local workers become more competitive, a survey by the Hong Kong Baptist University and Hong Kong People Management Association has said. In the special administrative region (SAR), however, salaries for professionals have continued to rise, increasing by 7.4 percent last year and 7.9 percent this year. Of the 85 companies surveyed in 10 mainland cities, 38 employed Hongkongers as managers, 26 as supervisors and seven as general staff. Between the second half of 2006 and first half of this year, managers' salaries fell 15.4 percent from 674,465 yuan ($90,000) to 570,841 yuan, while supervisors' wages were down 25.3 percent from 353,013 yuan to 263,620 yuan. The average wage for general staff rose 25.7 percent over the same period, from 211,225 yuan to 265,504 yuan. In the same period, the 183 overseas staff employed by 13 mainland companies also saw their salaries decline. Managers took an average pay cut of 14.8 percent, from 1.05 million yuan to 894,719 yuan, while supervisors saw their pay fall 25.5 percent, from 569,956 yuan to 424,656 yuan. Pauline Chung, vice-president of the Hong Kong People Management Association, said the nation's rapid development had resulted in improved manpower resources, which meant mainland firms were no longer so reliant on Hong Kong and expatriate staff. "There are more overseas educated mainlanders returning to the country. "They have good English skills and their professional knowledge is on a par with Hong Kong people. Mainlanders have received higher education and are quick to learn new things," she said.

Hong Kong's exports grew at a faster-than- expected pace last month on increased trade with the mainland and other Asian markets, which helped offset slowing demand in the United States.

Next year promises to be the best for wage earners in a decade - with salaries projected to go up by an average of more than 4 percent. The increases, however, still lag those in the mainland, where workers can expect pay rises of between 7.4 and 8.5 percent next year as a result of rapid economic development, according to a joint survey conducted by the Hong Kong People Management Association and Hong Kong Baptist University. The survey, which was carried out between June 2006 and June this year, interviewed 95 local small and medium-sized companies employing more than 66,000 people. Sixty-two percent of the firms had 300 employees or fewer, while nearly 18 percent had between 300 and 1,000 workers, and 20 percent had more than 1,000 employees. The companies included those engaged in the construction, food and beverage, retail, and sales and marketing sectors. According to the poll, Hong Kong workers stand to receive pay adjustments averaging 4.3 to 4.7 percent next year. This compares with increases of between 2.9 and 3.6 percent from July 2006 to June this year, with the retail and sales sectors recording the biggest increases of about 7 percent. Association president Felix Yip yesterday urged employers to offer generous pay increments for staff in order to retain talent. "Civil servants have already been given pay rises this year, so the private sector has to follow suit," he said.

Ang Lee's Lust, Caution cannot qualify for the major categories at the Hong Kong Film Awards - a major honor in Chinese-language cinema - because not enough Hong Kong residents worked on the movie.

Casino and resort developer Las Vegas Sands Corp has petitioned the Macau government to lift a ban on the sale of serviced apartments at its Venetian Macao development on the Cotai Strip. If it succeeds, it could trigger a flood of serviced apartments on to the market. Under existing rules, land reclaimed in the Cotai area is set aside for casino and hotel development - a policy aimed at transforming Macau into the Las Vegas of Asia. Strata-title sales of apartments in developments in the area are prohibited. If the United States entertainment giant succeeds in persuading the Macau government to relax the rule and allow such sales, an estimated 15,000 luxury serviced apartments in the Cotai Strip could be put on the market over the next several years, according to agents. Current proposals on the drawing boards of developers indicate plans to bring about 30,000 hotel rooms to market in Cotai by 2010. But if the ban on the sale of serviced apartments is lifted, some developers may decide to convert half of those proposed hotel rooms into serviced apartments to cash in on the booming residential market, agents say. Last month, units at One Grantai, the latest luxury residential project launched by a local developer, at the northern end of the Cotai Strip, were being sold for HK$8,700 per square foot, a record high in Macau. Stephen Weaver, senior vice-president of Asian development at the Venetian Macao, said the firm had proposed selling serviced apartments at its US$2.4 billion resort to buyers who would only use them for short holiday periods and rent them out when they were not there.

Recent tax changes in Britain may bring smiles to the faces of British expatriates in Hong Kong with homes in their mother country. But Hong Kong residents living or working in Britain may be less pleased. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, Alistair Darling, announced in his pre-budget report on October 9 that capital gains tax (CGT) would be charged at a standard rate of 18 per cent from April next year, with the upper and lower rates abolished. British expatriates living and working abroad are charged capital gains tax on the growth in value of their British home while they are overseas. Under the old system, they might have paid as much as 40 per cent tax on the rise in value if they were overseas for a short time, say one year while those who lived abroad for 10 years or more would have paid at least 24 per cent. "For returning expats who own UK property and have been away for a prolonged period, the CGT changes will be beneficial," said Lucian Cook, director of research at estate agents Savills. However, expatriates who run their British property as a business by letting it out as a holiday home would be worse off, because they would no longer pay capital gains tax at the lower rate of 10 per cent, said Robert Bartlett, chief executive of estate agency Chesterton Global. Hong Kong investors who own British property are not liable to capital gains tax, so Mr Darling's reform does not affect them. However, Hong Kong and other overseas non-domicile residents living in Britain must pay a new levy from April next year - a flat rate charge of £30,000 (HK$475,000) per year if they live there for seven years.

China: China is likely to allow financial institutions to invest individual pension funds in more fields with market risks, including securities fund products, in a bid to increase their value, a Ministry of Labour and Social Security (MLSS) official has revealed.

China had destroyed 667 tons of unqualified or fake food products and ordered 446 tons to be removed from the market by October 8 in a nationwide campaign to improve the quality of goods and food safety, according to official statistics.

The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China will spend US$5.46 billion to take a 20 percent stake in Standard Bank Group Ltd, Africa's largest bank.

PetroChina (0857), which is poised to list in Shanghai on November 5, said yesterday it may spend 102 billion yuan (HK$105.5 billion) to build the second west-to-east gas pipeline in the country.

China's foreign minister offered tepid support yesterday for India's bid for a permanent UN Security Council seat, following talks aimed at boosting ties between the Asian giants and sometime rivals.

Foshan remains the Pearl River Delta's most polluted city, the latest regional air monitoring report shows. Pollution levels there and in Dongguan and Guangzhou often exceed national air quality standards, the half-yearly figures show. The figures come from a network of 16 stations monitoring levels of sulfur dioxide, ozone, nitrogen oxides and respirable suspended particulates (RSPs). They show Tsuen Wan in the New Territories had the third-worst record on nitrogen oxides, after Foshan and Guangdong, with levels exceeding the national standard on six days in the first half of the year. Foshan's air breached the standard on 10 days and Guangzhou's on 15. Foshan's RSPs breached the standard on 57 days and its sulfur dioxide level was excessive on 46. The city is a centre of the ceramics industry. The two governments set up the regional air-quality monitoring network in 2005. Foshan has consistently had the worst pollution. Hong Kong's Environmental Protection Department said the report showed cities on the coast had better air quality than those inland. A spokesman noted that concentrations of most pollutants were generally higher between October and March than in the summer, because rainfall was lower in winter and the southern monsoon disperses pollutants in the summer. Asked about the impact of Foshan's pollution on Hong Kong, the spokesman said the Pearl River Delta affected the city in general. "Hong Kong is cleaner because there are not many factories here. Yet the Pearl River Delta is the world's factory and many industries moved from here," he said. A report by think-tank Civic Exchange recently found Hong Kong was the largest source of outside investment in Guangdong, accounting for more than 53,000 factories. Alexis Lau Kai-hon, an atmospheric scientist at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, said Foshan should not be singled out. "Other cities like Guangzhou and Dongguan are facing similar pollution. The government should keep up efforts to curb pollution in the whole region," he said. Friends of the Earth environmental affairs manager Hahn Chu Hon-keung said the monitoring network should be expanded.

Workers unpack a Rembrandt self-portrait from the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam at the Shanghai Museum yesterday. A three-month exhibition "Rembrandt and the Golden Age" will open the museum from November 3.

October 26, 2007

Hong Kong: Sony's youth entertainment channel Animax is launching mobile version in Hong Kong and Taiwan. At launch, Animax Mobile will deliver four popular Japanese anime series in their full-length English dubbed versions, plus bite-sized versions, in short clips of five to seven minutes. Titles include the award-winning "Gankutsuou: The Count of Monte Cristo," "Blood+," "R.O.D. the TV" and "The Last Exile." Service was launched earlier this year in Canada and Australia. Hong Kong telco SmarTone will be the first to run the new service in 3G. "Animax enjoys great distribution in both Hong Kong and Taiwan and this expansion to mobile not only builds on the brand loyalty, it gives users an additional source in which they can enjoy their favourite anime series, whenever they want, wherever they want,” Ricky Ow, GM SPE Networks, Asia, said.

Hong Kong monetary chief warns of uncertainties ahead - Hong Kong Monetary Authority Chief Executive Joseph Yam said Thursday there were currently a lot of uncertainties or even risks ahead in spite of impressive performance of the global financial markets lately. "Investors should remain alert," Yam, who has been heading the Monetary Authority -- virtually the special administrative region's central bank -- since its establishment in 1993, wrote in a latest article published on the institution's official website. The economic and financial outlook for China's mainland and the United States stood out among the uncertainties confronting "our economy and financial markets," he said. He said the possibility of a recession in the United States could not be ruled out as the American sub-prime crisis persists and tight credit conditions were threatening to slow down the U.S. economy and lead to further downward pressure on property prices. Yam noted the plans to encourage the orderly outflow of capital from China's mainland had yet to be implemented while domestic savings continued to accumulate. "The imbalance in the supply of and demand for financial instruments other than bank deposits persists, leading to prices being much higher than would otherwise be the case, and causing concerns about the possibility of a stock market bubble," he said. The macro monetary conditions in the mainland were causing considerable concerns and it was not clear how this scenario might develop, he said, adding that the inevitable market adjustment, if sharp and destabilizing, would have serious implications for monetary and financial stability, for the mainland as well as Hong Kong. Yam said developments in both the United States and China's mainland in the next few months would be crucial. In the U.S. there was hope that normal money-market conditions return shortly, limiting adverse impact on the economy and the housing market there. "On the mainland there is hope for more concerted and effective macro-economic adjustment measures. But there are structural issues in the financial system that will need to be addressed to make it conducive to promoting sustainable economic expansion." "Against this complex background we in Hong Kong have to be cautious about our short-term economic prospects despite the different and bullish signals our financial markets are sending us. Perhaps there are factors that I have failed to see. Irrational exuberance or not, investors should act with caution," he said.

Hong Kong airport still world's premier air cargo handler - Cargo throughput at Hong Kong International Airport in 2006 hit 3.58 million tons, representing an increase of 1.51 million tons, or 72.95 percent, compared with 2001, according to government statistics. "Hong Kong retains air cargo handling crown," Hong Kong's Information Service Department said on its website, citing statistics from the October issue of the Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics published by the Census and Statistics Department. The Hong Kong special administrative region government attributed the growth to a rise in outward air cargo, which surged1.1 million tons to 2.28 million tons, while inward air cargo grew by 406,000 tons to 1.3 million tons in the same five-year period.

The tourists' heaven of Suzhou in eastern China turned into a heaven for star-chasers Wednesday night, as big names from the country's entertainment circle gathered there to raise the curtain for China's top film gala.

Many women want to become slimmer, even though they are already slim. They resort to various methods and eating less is normally the first choice. They believe that since fat is not good for you, it's better to not eat as much. But that can have an opposite effect. To know why, ask yourself seven questions. Which meal do you eat less? Do you eat less for one meal but a lot more for the other?

Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission chairman Eddy Fong Ching said yesterday the market watchdog aims to further strengthen cooperation next year with financial regulatory organizations in the mainland to address issues related to dual-listed companies including disclosure and suspensions.

China: PetroChina, the nation's largest oil producer, has set the price range of its A-share Initial Public Offering (IPO) at 15 to 16.7 yuan per share, the company announced on Wednesday.

An Airbus A380 superjumbo jet stops on the tarmac at the Baiyun airport in Guangzhou, capital of south China’s Guangdong Province, Oct. 23, 2007. An Airbus A380 jet plane arrived in Guangzhou Tuesday to start a week-long tour exhibition in Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing.

China's 1st lunar probe Chang'e-1 completed its 1st orbital transfer Thursday afternoon. It is expected to enter Earth-moon transfer orbit on Oct. 31 and arrive in the moon's orbit Nov. 5.

Chinese and U.S. tourism officials kicked off their first-ever dialogue meeting on Wednesday in Charlotte, North Carolina, to explore ways of increasing cooperation on travel-related matters. Chinese tourism officials, including those from different provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and dozens of U.S. state tourism directors are expected to ink the Initiative on Establishment of China-U.S. Strategic Cooperation Framework in Tourism during their two-day meeting. Tourism cooperation and exchanges between China and the United States have maintained the good momentum of development in recent years, and the travel industries of both countries are achieving win-win results, Du Jiang, vice chairman of the China National Tourism Administration (CNTA), told the opening of the meeting, or the China-U.S. Tourism Directors Summit. Du, heading the Chinese delegation, said bilateral cooperation and exchanges in tourism will reach a new height. Du said the CNTA is working with the U.S. Commerce Department and Homeland Security Department to jointly explore new grounds for cooperation in the tourism industry. "We can learn a lot from each other," said Roger J. Dow, president and CEO of the Washington-based Travel Industry Association (TIA), co-sponsor of the conference. "During the next 10 years, the amount of travelers from both countries is expected to grow significantly. It makes sense that we explore ways to encourage travel to our respective countries," Dow said.

The Chinese economy continued its robust growth, driven by rapid expansion in investment, retail sales and exports, while inflation pressure eased slightly.

The pageantry of the 16th Golden Rooster and Full Blossom Film Festival in Suzhou, East China's Jiangsu Province October 24, 2007. Well-known actors and actresses including Jackie Chan, Carina Lau and Huang Xiaoming were present at the festival.

Billionaire Warren Buffett (right) visits a subsidiary of his fund firm in Dalian. He cautioned investors against risks as China. stocks surged this year.

Gurus place China bets - As the mainland market continues its bull run, two heavyweights in the world of investing have expressed contrasting views about where they may unlock potential value in the country. Commodities guru Jim Rogers declared yesterday he is pulling out of all his US dollar assets and buying the yuan. Billionaire Warren Buffett, meanwhile, warned of overstretched valuations of mainland stocks - and urged investors not to lose their shirts. Rogers, who has consistently been bearish on the US dollar, said the yuan is the best currency to buy, predicting the value of the currency to quadruple in the next decade. "I don't see how one can really lose on the [yuan] in the next decade or so. It's gotta go. It's gotta triple. It's gotta quadruple," he was quoted by Bloomberg as saying during a presentation in Amsterdam late yesterday. The yuan yesterday broke through the psychologically important level of 7.5 to the greenback for the first time. It closed at 7.4926, up from Tuesday's close of 7.5047. Reiterating his bearish view on the US dollar, Rogers said the value of the greenback will further erode. "I am in the process of - I hope in the next few months - getting all of my assets out of US dollars. "I am that pessimistic about what's happening in the US," said the chairman of Beeland Interests and former partner of George Soros. The US dollar has fallen against major currencies as concern mounts over economic growth in the United States, while last month's 50-basis point interest rate cut has prompted investors to dump US dollar assets. Meanwhile, billionaire Buffett said although the fundamentals of the mainland economy remains positive, investors should be "cautious about mainland stocks as the market is too hot. But last week, after his investment vehicle offloaded shares in PetroChina (0857), he noted it was "too soon to have sold the entire stake as the shares had risen since. "We never buy stocks when we see prices soaring, Buffett told Bloomberg in Dalian, where he was visiting a subsidiary of a company held through Berkshire Hathaway. "We buy stocks because we're confident of the company's growth. People should be cautious when they see prices rising." The world's second wealthiest man said he was looking elsewhere in Asia to buy large businesses that he understands, but that he was doubtful of finding a good buy in the mainland now that the benchmark index has more than doubled this year. "If you understand a business and buy at a reasonable price, there's no risk.We've never realized a loss because we understand the businesses that we buy in," he said. He denied media reports that Berkshire will invest in China Life Insurance (2628). The CSI 300 index, which tracks major mainland-listed stocks, has jumped more than 170 percent this year. It gained 0.87 percent to close at 5,588.01 yesterday. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 1.21 percent to 5,843.11. Meanwhile, Buffett, 77, said he was "appreciative of the performance of PetroChina."

October 25, 2007

Hong Kong: The retirement of Zeng Qinghong, China's top official for Hong Kong affairs, is unlikely to change Beijing's policies toward the city, no matter who replaces him from the new leadership line-up, observers said yesterday.

Lim Goh Tong, Malaysia's third-richest man, died yesterday, leaving behind a diverse business empire worth US$22 billion (HK$171.6 billion). He was 90.

Apparel giant Esprit Holdings (0330) said it plans to spend up to US$1 billion (HK$7.8 billion) to acquire a US or European fashion company and is already having "intense discussions" with several European firms.

Shun Tak Holdings (0242), which operates jetfoil services between Hong Kong and Macau, has pledged to step up frequency to meet rising patronage demands between the two cities.

London’s lord mayor blasts US regulators - City chief praises risk-focused British, HK system over America’s rule-based controls - The head of London’s financial centre criticized United States financial regulators during a visit to Hong Kong on Wednesday, saying their reliance on rules had blinded them to the risks of subprime lending. John Stuttard, Lord Mayor of the City of London, said US regulators had failed to stop the subprime mortgage crisis from worsening because American banks had been allowed to wrongly assess the risk of lending to people who were unable to pay back loans. “The banks in question did not assess the risks properly,” Mr Stuttard told a briefing. “If you’re lending to someone with no income, no job and no assets, this is high risk. And yet this was not being properly controlled.” He said the US system had run into trouble because it was based on rules. By contrast, the British and Hong Kong systems, which he described as the best in the world, focused on risk, helping companies to manage and assess it. “This is the problem with New York at the moment. Unfortunately they’ve got themselves into a tangle. Their regulator environment is heavily influenced by lawyers. They have a lot of class actions.” Mr Stuttard said a global financial system based on risk - rather than rules - would remove the kind of systemic risk that produced the subprime crisis, a factor thought likely to lead to a slowdown in world economic growth. “If we can work together to try and find the right regulatory framework, then the global finance houses around the world will succeed and there will not be systemic risk.” Mr Stuttard, whose trip to Asia also included stops in Beijing, Shanghai and Seoul, also said US regulators had scored an own-goal with the Sarbanes Oxley Act, introduced in 2002 after scandals such as the collapse of Enron. “The Sarbanes-Oxley legislation has been a real deterrent for foreign companies and even American companies listing on the [New York Stock Exchange] and on Nasdaq,” said Mr Stuttard. “It’s difficult for them to get out of this situation which they now find themselves in. “New York’s listing process is very long and stringent and burdensome. Sarbanes Oxley introduced a tremendous plethora of requirements that listed companies have to comply with.”

High workloads drive top hotel managers back from Macau - Poor working conditions and heavy work pressure have encouraged senior Hong Kong hotel management personnel, who were lured to Macau with attractive pay packages at the start of the hotel and casino boom there, to return to the territory. According to the Federation of Hong Kong Hotel Owners, up to 40 percent of these executives - mostly from four- or five-star hotels who were hired to train hotel employees in the former Portuguese enclave - are now back here. The backflow has put a further strain on Macau's hunt for experienced hotel personnel as the casino boom continues. Most of the executives left Hong Kong hoping to cash in on the boom in Macau, which began shortly after casino magnate Stanley Ho Hung-sun's empire lost its gaming monopoly in 2002 and triggered an invasion by world-renowned casino operators such as Las Vegas Sands, Wynn Resort and Malaysia's Genting Group. "When the exodus from Hong Kong began around 2004, it was estimated that about 1,000 senior management executives from leading local hotels had left. Now, between 30 and 40 percent of them have returned," federation deputy chairman Clarence Shun Wah said yesterday. "Despite the attractive salaries offered, many of them found it hard to cope with the extremely heavy workload and some were forced to quit after being on the job for only a few months, while others resigned despite having signed long-term contracts with their employers," he said. Shun Wah said Macau is now facing an acute shortage of qualified hotel workers to cope with the growing number of hotel rooms available. He said the main grievances of the Hong Kong professionals are that they have to put up with long working hours and extreme work pressure in Macau and, although their salaries are high - usually double that of what they earned in Hong Kong - they have to pay for their own accommodation. Michael Li Hon-sing, executive director of the federation, said the rate of wastage of hotel workers in Hong Kong has doubled in the past year. According to Shun Wah, the cost of hotel operations has risen by more 5 percent since last year as they fight to retain workers with better pay and work conditions. Hotel owners said they are highly aware of the threat from Macau, but Hong Kong's quality of services and infrastructure remain far superior to those of Macau. "Macau hotels are hiring people from everywhere," Shun Wah said. "If you walk into a hotel, you don't know whether you should speak to the workers in Cantonese, English or Mandarin." He said guests were sometimes unable to check in at some of the top hotels after 4pm because there are just not enough people to make up and clean a room which normally takes about 90 minutes. Commenting on a proposal by Hong Kong Tourism Board chairman James Tien Pei-chun to conduct courses for hotel professionals in Guangdong for Hong Kong and Macau, the federation said this could be a problem as the demand for qualified hotel personnel in the mainland itself is high. "Importing mainland talent is also not a simple task," Chan Shuk-fong, federation assistant executive director, said. "Our hotels have a lot of quotas left for the Quality Migrant Admission Scheme," he said. "The screening process is just too tight for them." Some Hong Kong tertiary institutions, such as the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, offer programs in hotel management, but Chan said they need to be more practical rather than research intensive. Shun Wah said hotel industry workers need to start with frontline duties and work their way up, but many graduates would prefer to work in the marketing or sales departments, or decline to enter the trade.

Hotels want to know what happens to most of the students who graduate from hotel management and hospitality courses - because they are not working in the industry in Hong Kong. "The problem is that, of all the students graduating in hotel studies each year, less than 20 per cent enter the industry," said Michael Li Hon-shing, executive director of the Federation of Hong Kong Hotel Owners. Courses need to include more practical training to encourage graduates to go into the industry, he said. The federation will soon begin a study which aims to shed light on the staffing needs of hotels, amid fears the city's hospitality industry faces a shortage of talent. Between 4,000 and 5,000 people a year complete part-time and full-time Vocational Training Council hospitality courses, and Polytechnic University's school of hotel and tourism management has 539 graduates this year. Other universities and various institutes offer similar courses. Mr Li said many graduates from these courses opt to work in finance or the government or seek job opportunities outside Hong Kong instead of investing long-term in a career in hotel management. Fresh graduates have to start from the bottom and work their way up, something many people are unwilling to do when they can climb the career ladder faster in other industries, he said. Luk Kwok Hotel general manager James Li said annual staff turnover at the Wan Chai hotel had doubled this year to 20 per cent. The federation is backing a plan for a cross-harbour shuttle service for hotel guests between Tsim Sha Tsui and the convention centre in Wan Chai in answer to criticism that there are too few five-star hotel rooms on Hong Kong Island. Mr Li said that, despite the criticism, the city's five-star hotels had enjoyed occupancy rates of 90 per cent or more on 30 days so far this year, compared with 40 days in the whole of last year.

The price of beef in wet markets will cost more after the sole supplier of mainland cattle Ng Fung Hong decided to raise its wholesale price tag by 10 percent. One retailer said the move means he will have to put his prices up by more than 15 percent to HK$56 a catty. The supplier said the increase was agreed after a meeting with beef trade representatives yesterday. "It's necessary to adjust prices to ensure a stable supply to Hong Kong in response to the surging price of live cattle in the mainland," Ng Fung Hong said in a statement. The supplier, a unit of China Resources Enterprise, increased prices by the same amount in August after the central government said the price of cattle had jumped more than 40 percent this year because of shortages. Hong Kong Beef and Mutton Merchants' Association director Chung Siu-kai said the wholesale price rise will be transferred to customers. He said the live cattle supply yesterday covered only 90 percent of local demand. Chung said he was worried the price increase will affect sales.

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority intervened in the market yesterday for the first time since May 2005 to increase liquidity and curb the Hong Kong dollar's strength. For the first time in more than two years, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority intervened in the foreign exchange market as strong demand fuelled by a buoyant equity market continued to push up the Hong Kong dollar and interbank rates.

PCCW (0008) will introduce its Now TV platform for broadband television to the Taiwan market by the end of this year through a tie-up with Chunghwa Telecom, according to an industry source.

The Mass Transit Railway's long- awaited West Island Line is to get an unprecedented HK$6 billion (US$800 million) injection by the government - or two-thirds of the cost of the project that will link Sheung Wan with Kennedy Town by 2016. The cash subsidy for the profit- making company to proceed with the HK$8.9 billion line is the first of its kind by the administration which, in the past, has relied on granting property development rights to bridge funding gaps in railway projects. Secretary for Transport and Housing Eva Cheng Yu-wah said yesterday the project will significantly improve congested traffic conditions, revitalize the aging district and generate economic returns. The 3km West Island Line will benefit an estimated 140,000 residents and 60,000 workers in the district in 2016, saving them 12 million hours on transport - equivalent to saving HK$44 billion in 40 years. A trip from Kennedy Town to Sheung Wan during rush hour will be reduced from 25 minutes at present to less than eight minutes. The project will also create 2,800 jobs during the construction period from 2009 to 2014, and a further 2,000 jobs upon completion. Cheng said the subsidy is also justified in that MTR Corp will not be able to generate project funding from fare revenues alone or develop property in the crowded district. According to a government source, the existing 1.9-hectare Kennedy Town swimming pool - the only potential land for property development in the district - is too small to generate revenue to bridge the funding gap.

Panel to manage West Kowloon arts hub may include laymen - The government will consider inviting the public to join the authority that manages the arts hub in West Kowloon, a move that would address concern the body may become a bureaucracy.

A government admission scheme for mainland professionals reached a benchmark when more than 3,000 applicants were brought into the city in the past six months.
The latest half-year progress report of the Admission Scheme for Mainland Talent and Professionals revealed yesterday that 3,228 entry applications - out of a total of 3,678 - were approved by the Immigration Department from this April to September. It meant a monthly average of 538 mainland people had come to Hong Kong since April, the highest figure since the scheme was launched in July 2003. The figure for the same period last year was 2,753 approved out of 3,059. Only 2,443 applications were granted out of 2,774 between October 2006 and this March. The academic research and education sector had acquired services from 1,486 successful applicants. Other major employer sectors included commerce and trade (500), financial services (444) and arts or culture (306). The monthly salaries for 1,903 approved applicants were below HK$20,000, but 12 of them could earn more than HK$300,000 a month.

The institutional tranche of the HK$10 billion initial public offering by Alibaba.com, the mainland's largest e-commerce portal, was more than 50 times subscribed by Friday, sources said yesterday. And in a coup for the online business-to-business marketplace founded by chairman Jack Ma, sources added that among the big investors to come on board during the international marketing of the offer was Nasdaq-listed Cisco Inc - though this is still to be officially confirmed and it is not yet known how many shares Cisco subscribed for. alibaba.com began marketing the institutional tranche of its share offering last Monday and the offer was said to have been well-received by big investors in Singapore, Europe and the United States. Bookbuilding for the offer, which was made at an indicative price range of HK$10 to HK$12 per share, will close on Friday. The retail tranche opens for subscription tomorrow. Alibaba's offering documents said it planned to sell 858 million shares or 17 per cent of the enlarged capital base. The indicative price range values the shares at between 78.7 times and 94.4 times this year's forecast earnings. Ahead of the marketing campaign, the company announced it had secured several well-known businessmen, banks and internet companies as investors. Yahoo, which already has a 40 per cent stake in Alibaba.com's parent, Alibaba Group - which took over Yahoo's mainland operations in 2005 - was said to be in line to take an 8 per cent stake in the subsidiary. Other big names secured for the share register included American International Group, ICBC (Asia) (SEHK: 0349) and property tycoons Peter Woo Kwong-ching of Wharf (SEHK: 0004) Holdings, Robert Kuok of Kerry Group and the Kwok brothers of Sun Hung Kai Properties (SEHK: 0016). Investors will have to fork out HK$6,060.64 for every board lot of 500 shares. The company will set the price on October 28 and the shares will debut on November 6. In anticipation of an enthusiastic response from retail investors, brokerages will offer margin financing deals. Philip Securities is believed to have reserved more than HK$10 billion in a margin financing pool for the offer and has also cut its standard subscription handling fee from HK$100 to HK$10. Despite the premium of a price that is pitched at 94 times Alibaba.com's forecast profit for this year of HK$622 million, market watchers believe the offering will generate a hot response due to the branding impact of Mr Ma.

China: China's Renminbi (RMB) broke the 7.5 mark to reach a new central parity rate of 7.4938 yuan to one U.S. dollar on Wednesday, according to the Chinese Foreign Exchange Trading System.

China's first lunar orbiter, Chang'e I, blasts off from its launch pad in the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Southwest China's Sichuan Province, at about 6:05 pm October 24, 2007. The launch of China's first lunar probe Chang'e-1 was successful, a Chinese official announced Wednesday evening at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province. Li Shangfu, director of the Xichang launch center, made the announcement after the orbiter successfully entered the earth orbit and unfolded its solar panel, paving the way for its transfer to the lunar orbit. Chinese President Hu Jintao extended his congratulations to all those who have worked for the lunar exploration program shortly after the official announcement of the launch's success. The launch of the lunar probe "marks another milestone in China's aerospace program after man-made satellites and manned space flights", said Chinese vice-premier Zeng Peiyan, who was watching the launch at the Xichang launch center. The launch of Chang'e-1 means that China has taken a key step in its lunar exploration program. It is a symbol of China's bid to build an innovative country, said Zeng. Chang'e-1 blasted off on a Long March 3A carrier rocket at 6:05 p.m. (10:05GMT) from the No. 3 launching tower at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, the 15th successful launch in a row for the rocket. It is the first step of China's three-stage moon mission, which will lead to a moon landing and launch of a moon rover around 2012. In the third phase, another rover will land on the moon and return to earth with lunar soil and stone samples for scientific research around 2017. The year-long project, which is named after a legendary Chinese goddess who flew to the moon, is to analyze chemical and mineral composition and to explore the characteristics of the lunar surface. The 2,300-kg satellite will experience four accelerations and is expected to enter earth-moon transfer orbit on October 31 and arrive in the moon's orbit on November 5. It will use stereo cameras and X-ray spectrometers to map three-dimensional images of the surface and study the moon's dust. It is expected to transmit its first photo back to China in the second half of November and then start to work for one year of scientific exploration. China carried out its maiden piloted space flight in October 2003, making it only the third country in the world after the Soviet Union and the United States to have sent men into space. In October 2005, China completed its second manned space flight, with two taikonauts on board.

Costa Rica president Oscar Arias (2nd from the right) and his family pay a visit to the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an, Northwest China's Shaanxi Province on Oct 23, 2007.

BlackBerry maker moves into China - Research In Motion has shipped the first of its BlackBerry smartphones to China and aims to start selling them later this year, a key breakthrough for the company in penetrating the huge Asian market. RIM on Tuesday said it struck a Chinese distribution deal with Alcatel-Lucent. The first handset to be sold under the new partnership is the 8700 model, versions of which RIM has sold globally for several years. “China and India are emerging mobile phone behemoths that could contribute millions of subscribers to RIM over the next several years,” said Canaccord Adams analyst Peter Misek. After the long-awaited announcement, investors drove RIM’s shares to a record high. The stock jumped US$11.15, or 9.8 per cent, to close at US$124.53 on the Nasdaq market. On the Toronto Stock Exchange, it rose C$9.12 to finish at C$120.42. “I think it’s a long-term positive,” said Research Capital analyst Nick Agostino. “I don’t see it as a near-term benefit as far as financials are concerned.” He said the BlackBerry is considered a premium service that will take time to gain traction among the big-business customers that RIM will target in China. Even so, he added, the market there is so vast that even if RIM is able to capture just 1 per cent of it, “it is certainly a lucrative opportunity for these guys”. The company has long recognised China’s importance in its global plans and first officially announced plans to sell the BlackBerry there in May last year. “We look forward to building on the early interest and momentum we are experiencing in China with both multinational and domestic corporations,” Jim Balsillie, RIM’s co-chief executive, said in a statement. Mr Agostino said RIM has talked about wanting to enter China for three to four years. The Waterloo, Ontario-based company already has a service partnership with China Mobile (SEHK: 0941, announcements, news) for its entry into China, where it will face competition from low-cost rivals, including a popular local service called RedBerry. Concern by Chinese authorities over communication network security could partly explain why RIM took as much time as it did to introduce the BlackBerry in the country, some market watchers said. RIM’s BlackBerry is already available from more than 300 carriers around the world. Earlier this month, RIM said it had moved past the 10 million subscriber milestone and had shipped its 20 millionth handset. It also said efforts to diversify its user base beyond the corporate sector were taking hold. For the first time, more than half of its new North American subscribers came from the “non-enterprise” market segment in the second quarter. Alcatel-Lucent shares rose 43 cents, or 4.71 per cent, to close at US$9.55 on the New York Stock Exchange.

Beijing 'deserves gold medal' for smooth planning, declares IOC OLYMPICS - Preparations for next year's Olympics have entered the home straight - and judging by the form of the test events the games will romp home a gold medal winner. That was the optimistic view shared by the IOC and the Beijing Organising Committee of the Olympic Games (Bocog) yesterday, as they began their penultimate briefing before the symbolic flame is lit at the National Stadium in 10 months. IOC Co-ordination Commission chairman Hein Verbruggen said preparations were in the "final sprint" to the opening ceremony on August 8 next year. "It is like a long distance runner. Our final sprint could be the difference between a gold medal and silver medal when it comes to the organisation of the games," he said at the start of the three-day visit. Addressing Bocog members - headed by Sports Minister Liu Peng, who was standing in for Bocog president Liu Qi - Verbruggen said the test events had been a resounding success. "The triumph of these events and the positive feedback we have received from many of the participants and the international federations gives us great optimism for the games next August, especially because we still have some time to deal with the issues that did crop up during these events," he said. Verbruggen and his team arrived in the capital from Hong Kong, where they inspected the facilities for the Olympic equestrian events on Monday. "We are seeing top-quality venues being built for the games," he said. Sports Minister and Bocog executive vice-president Liu assured the IOC that Bocog was making "smooth progress". "Since their last visit [in April] we have made smooth progress in key areas," he said, adding that 19 of 26 test events this year had been "held successfully", and tests on the environment and transportation had also been conducted "smoothly". Beijing's pollution and traffic problems are likely to be high on the agenda during the trouble-shoot, as are concerns over media freedom and the wall of red tape and censorship which irked international editors at this month's Olympic World Press Briefing.

The European Union leads the US as a destination for Chinese students, with 120,000 studying in EU countries last year.

Hu Xiaolian, administrator of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange. China will further improve the management of the country's massive foreign exchange reserves and satisfy trade and investment needs of domestic firms and individuals, China's top foreign exchange regulator pledged. "We'll ensure the safety and liquidity, while improving the profitability of the country's foreign exchange reserves," Hu Xiaolian, administrator of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) told China Daily on the sidelines of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Hu promised to expand in an orderly manner the channels for capital outflow, in which qualified domestic institutional investors (QDII) is a part. "The quota for both QDII and qualified foreign institutional investors (QFII) will continue to be increased," she said.

The copper commemorative medal of Chinese NBA basketball sports star Yao Ming is on sale in Beijing on October 23, 2007.

Father and son may run with Olympic torch - A Chinese father and his 16-year-old son are on the short list for the Olympic torchbearers next year. Ren Erlin (R) and his son Ren Panpan are shown on the cover of the family's 2005 book, recounting their adventures hiking along the Great Wall. The duo are among the 1,188 torchbearers and escort runners selected in mid October by Olympic sponsor Coca Cola via public voting through iCoke.com. The final list will be decided in early 2008, upon approval by the Being Olympic Committee. China first took notice of the father Ren Erlin, a professional photographer, in 2003 when he and his son have successfully hiked a major portion of the Great Wall. The man-made construction extends more than 6,000 km through nine provinces across North China. Ten-years-old Ren Panpan, who hikes along a path during his family's trek along the Great Wall, is shown in the family's 2005 book. On July 15, 2001, two days after then President of the International Olympic Committee Antonio Samaranch announced that Beijing won the 2008 Summer Olympic Games bid, Ren took his 10-year-old son Panpan to trek on the Great Wall for the first time. They set off from Shanhaiguan in Bohai Bay, carrying a 20-mile-long scroll with signatures on it, a red banner that read “Love China, Maintain the Great Wall,” as well as a donation box asking people to contribute one yuan for upkeep of the Wall. In the following two summers, Ren’s wife Yin Xianghua participated in the Great Wall hike to finish covering the remaining kilometers with her husband and son. Along the way, the family not only collected donations, but also raised the public’s awareness of preserving China's cultural heritage. In June this year, the trio was nominated to be Olympic torchbearers in a nomination campaign launched by Coca Cola across the country. Both the father and the son easily advanced to be in the short list.

Competition in the mainland's booming internet sector has turned nasty ahead of the Beijing Olympics, with Sohu.com upsetting its rivals through a lucrative sponsorship deal that is now being challenged. The mainland portal paid a reported US$30 million in 2005 for the rights to set up the Games website for the Beijing Olympics organizing committee and to use the logo of the event - the signature silhouette of a dancing man. However, it has since put the squeeze on rivals by claiming the deal included exclusive rights to host all the advertising by Beijing Games sponsors bearing the official logo. This would give Sohu.com an effective internet monopoly on advertisements by firms such as Adidas, Volkswagen and Johnson & Johnson, and its rivals are fuming. The organizing committee's legal department is now working to untangle the affair that could determine who gets millions of dollars in advertising revenue between now and the Games that begin in August. It could also give an invaluable boost in the broader internet advertising sector which marketing analyst iResearch believes will be worth more US$1 billion this year, up nearly 40 per cent on last year.

October 24, 2007

Hong Kong: The Hong Kong market plunged Monday, in line with the rest of Asia, after sharp declines on Wall Street on Friday prompted investors to become more concerned about the impact of the credit crunch and subprime fallout.

Taiwanese entertainer Jay Chou will work with fans to write a song for the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

Hong Kong and Macau have agreed to negotiate with the mainland government on combining into one the current separate visas for mainland tourists visiting the two cities. The aim is for mainland tourists, under the Individual Visit Scheme, to travel to both places in one trip, according to Hong Kong Tourism Board chairman James Tien Pei-chun who revealed the plan yesterday. Hong Kong and Macau are not competitors but partners in tourism promotion, Tien said after meeting with Macau Chief Executive Edmund Ho Hau-wah and Macau tourism officials in the neighboring SAR. He said increasingly severe international competition has driven them to embrace their partnership. The two cities are only separated by water, Tien said. Hong Kong, he said, should position itself as a sight-seeing, shopping and dining capital while Macau will continue to attract tourists with its World Heritage, gaming and entertainment facilities. Tien added that the rapidly growing gaming industry in Macau and opening of foreign- owned casino resorts such as The Venetian with exhibition facilities will not harm Hong Kong's status. "Hong Kong has limited convention space," Tien admitted. "We can't hold all exhibitions. There are a lot of facilities in Macau or Guangzhou. "I believe it's still beneficial to us if they hold conventions somewhere nearby because they might visit Hong Kong."