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February 28, 2007

Hong Kong: Some 200 people chosen as volunteer leaders for the 2008 Olympic equestrian event on Saturday joined in a ceremony which kicked off the Hong Kong equestrian volunteer program. The leaders, who are fluent in Cantonese, mandarin Chinese and English, will take part in a two-day course to learn basic knowledge on the event. The volunteers will be deployed to a myriad of responsibility areas ranging from competition venues to translation to media support, said the organizers. At the ceremony, the equestrian company's chief executive officer Lam Woon-Kwong reminded the volunteer leaders that they should be aware that they are serving on the very front-line as goodwill ambassadors and that they are making part of the Olympic history. Each volunteer was given a "smile wristlet", a token of their unity with other Chinese host cities. Following the ceremony, volunteers will receive some 80 hours of training, including residential training, which will be held in Pl Leung Kuk holiday camp in Sai Kung for two consecutive weekends in March. The leadership training programs are tailored for volunteers in Hong Kong by expert trainers. Riordan, who also trained volunteers at the Athens and Sydney Olympic Games, said the training program is not simple despite it comes with just one Olympic event. "The reality is that the equestrian event will be held far away from Beijing and in a separated environment. We need to have volunteers trained to greet guests from the airport, Olympic village and the transport hubs. It like putting on a mini-Olympics, " he said.

The crime drama "The Departed, " Hollywood's adaption of a Hong Kong thriller, fought off the upstart "Little Miss Sunshine" on Sunday night to win the Oscar for best picture of the year, while its director Martin Scorsese ended a long losing streak and finally won an Academy Award.

About 4,200 kilograms of freshwater fish were seized from a mainland fishing boat Sunday morning as Hong Kong customs and food safety authorities stepped up the crackdown on the illicit trade of such unmanifested supplies.

Directors of TXU, the largest electricity producer in Texas, gave tentative approval to sell the company to two private-equity firms in a deal that could be worth as much as US$44 billion (HK$343 billion) according to people close to the situation.

China: The 2007 Chinese Lunar New Year once again reflected the emergence of a new trend: Chinese New Year is being celebrated by people around the world. It has become a festival celebrated by ordinary people in many countries and one that is enjoyed by both Chinese and non-Chinese. Since the 1990s, the Spring Festival has become increasingly fashionable in countries and regions where Chinese have immigrated. Many festivities are held. Heads of state and government leaders convey their greetings to the local Chinese community. Some cities and regions have listed Spring Festival as a public holiday. On the eve of Spring Festival this year, more than 1,000 red and gold lights were lit on the top of the Empire State Building. London Mayor Ken Livingstone, joined by footballers Frank Lampard from Chelsea and Wang Dalei from Shanghai, turned on huge Chinese lanterns at Oxford Circus to launch celebrations arranged to coincide with the Lunar New Year. A Chinese friend residing in Paris told me on the phone that farmers from Brittany had arranged a special Spring Festival promotion. Each person purchasing their cheese was entitled to a free pair of Chinese chopsticks. The farmers said they were taking advantage of the Spring Festival to generate business in this beautiful season. From the president to local villagers, French people are celebrating the Chinese Lunar New Year, each in their own way. With more and more people around the world aware of the cultural value of the Chinese Lunar New Year, the Spring Festival is becoming more internationalized. Different to Western religious holidays and festivals, Spring Festival celebrations reflect people's desire for well-being in their current life. People pray for happiness, look forward to the future, guard their family, and seek smooth and harmonious interpersonal relations during these holidays. All these philosophies are well demonstrated in a series of festive activities. Jubilant drums and firecrackers, lion dances, and the ubiquitous Chinese red color, reflect an optimistic outlook on life. To Chinese people, the Spring Festival is a folk show. To people in other countries, it has a broader and deeper implication: it is a festival of cultural exchange and an opportunity for people across the world to appreciate different cultures and communicate. Owing to the efforts of tens of millions of overseas Chinese in more than 150 countries, the beautiful festival is receiving more and more international recognition. It is these people's love of Chinese culture and high degree of cultural consciousness that has encouraged the spread of Chinese Lunar New Year traditions and customs to other countries and peoples. Chinese language fever has also played a role in increasing the popularity of the Spring Festival. Since the first Confucius Institute was opened in Seoul, the capital of South Korea in November 2004, China has signed agreements with 52 countries to establish 131 Confucius Institutes across the world. Eighty-seven of these have already been opened. There are a large number of people studying Chinese through a variety of channels. Moreover, these people are sharing their interest and love of Chinese language and culture with their family and friends. These people realize that learning the language and studying Chinese culture will allow them a shortcut to a dynamic country and the world's fourth largest economy, as well as improve ties with a great nation that has a growing economic, diplomatic and cultural influence in the world. They also understand that mastering the Chinese language and understanding the culture is a prerequisite for fully understanding the world. In such circumstances, how could Spring Festival, the largest folk festival of the Chinese nation, be left out? Thanks to China's development and increasing prosperity, the world is embracing a great new cultural celebration, the Spring Festival.

China's airlines carried 3.71 million passengers during this year's week-long Spring Festival holiday, up 21 percent year on year, according to preliminary estimate by the Civil Aviation Administration of China.

China's food additive industry sees promising future as 4.8 million tons of food additive are in demand by 2010, said the latest report on China's biological industry development.

China's used car market is expected to speed ahead over the next two years, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM) predicted.

The organizer of the Internet-based TOEFL test has so far set up 48 test rooms in 26 Chinese cities, said the Examination Center of the Chinese Ministry of Education Saturday.

China will build 12 major technological infrastructure projects and about 30 national science centers and labs, aiming to enhance its innovative capability, according to a plan released by the State Development and Reform Commission (SDRC) on Sunday. The 12 major technological infrastructures, such as spallation neutron source (SNS) and large-sized astronomical telescope, cover areas like aviation, bio-tech and life science, the plan shows. However, SDRC didn't specify in the plan the amount of money China will invest in the projects. In 2006, China implemented the national guidelines for medium and long-term science and technology development and the 11th five-year plan for science and technology.

Chinese workers pluck tea at a pollution-free tea garden in Zhaoping County, Southwest China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, February 25, 2007. Due to the abundant rain and warm weather, workers began to pluck the Spring tea ten days earlier than last year.

The central government had formally approved a 15.3 billion yuan expansion of Shanghai’s domestic airport, including a second runway and new terminal, a mainland newspaper said on Monday. The National Development and Reform Commission approved the expansion of the Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at the weekend, the Shanghai Securities News said. Shanghai has another airport, Pudong, which handles all overseas flights and some domestic ones as well. Shanghai has ambitions to become a key aviation hub and the Hongqiao Airport is already operating at over-capacity. The airport handled 19 million passengers last year, double its designed capacity of 9.6 million, the newspaper said. The expansion plan included a new 3,300 metre runway and a 250,000 square metre terminal, it said. The airport currently has a single 3,400 metre runway and terminal space of 81,600 square metres. Shanghai already started clearing land for the project last year, sparking massive protests by residents living on the site. Although the project has been tainted by the sacking of former Party Secretary Chen Liangyu, who was dismissed for corruption last September, it is still moving ahead.

Bank of Communications, the country’s sixth-largest lender, says it will sell subordinated bonds worth 25 billion yuan to increase its capital adequacy ratio before its possible A-share listing in the first half of this year.

China became a net importer of coal in January for the first time, an official said on Monday, as the globe’s largest consumer turned overseas to supply its booming economy.

February 27, 2007

Hong Kong: Financial Secretary Henry Tang Ying- yen will not announce any major tax cuts in his budget, preferring instead to hand out subsidies to some sectors of society, The Standard has learned.

ICBC unit rejects rumors of deal - Despite more and more local banks applying for mainland incorporation, ICBC (Asia) (0349) prefers to tap yuan business through its mainland subsidiary and retail banking expansion.

Henry Tang Ying-yen will unveil his fourth budget Wednesday - but if the financial secretary's record is anything to go by, we are not likely to see any dramatic departures from the cautious steps he has taken so far.

Sik Kok Kwong, Hong Kong Buddhist Association chairman, leads other local Buddhist leaders in prayer at the association's spring reception at the Buddhist Cultural Centre in Causeway Bay yesterday. Sik Chi Wai, abbot of Po Lin Monastery on Lantau, said seven Buddhist Association members of the Election Committee had nominated Donald Tsang Yam-kuen for chief executive, and he believed Mr Tsang would get most of the 40 religious sub-sector votes.

Attendances at Hong Kong's conventions and exhibitions last year jumped almost 25 per cent compared with 2005 and expectations are that growth in the high-yield market will continue despite intensifying regional competition, the Tourism Board says.

The arrival in Hong Kong next month of aggressively expanding apparel retailer H&M of Sweden could have a big impact on some local retailers that are already reeling from shrinking profitability.

TSMT wants a share sale in Hong Kong for its mainland operations to skirt Taiwan's curbs on China investment, analysts say. Taiwan Surface Mounting Technology Corp (TSMT), a printed circuit board assembly service supplier, plans to spin off its mainland operations to raise between HK$400 million and HK$500 million for capacity expansion around June, market sources said.

Two banks responded immediately to the gauntlet thrown down by Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp by announcing mortgage rate reductions which undercut HSBC.

The value of new home loans approved in January by Hong Kong's lenders fell for the second consecutive month to HK$12.5 billion as falling primary- market transactions offset a recovery in the secondary market.

Ysan Development (0014) - the largest commercial landlord in Causeway Bay - said retail tenants in the group's shopping malls recorded double-digit growth in sales volume during the Christmas and New Year holidays as last year's buoyant equities market fueled greater spending power.

With the first televised debate between Chief Executive Donald Tsang Yam-kuen and challenger Alan Leong Kah-kit just days away, the organizing committee has come up with the final blueprint to censor questions with derogatory or unflattering nicknames or abusive language.

The Sands Macau casino must pay a HK$740,000 jackpot to the mother of an underage girl who won the money earlier this week while playing a slot machine at the casino, gaming regulators in Macau have said.

Members of the City Contemporary Dance Company perform a lion dance in front of a backdrop for longevity and prosperity during Lunar New Year celebrations at Broadcasting House, Kowloon Tong.

Guangxi State Farm's plan to raise at least US$200 million from spinning off its sugar unit for a Hong Kong initial public offering has stalled after its bookrunner Credit Suisse abandoned the deal, sources said.

China: A record 56.53 million people were expected to travel around the country on Saturday, the last day of the week-long holiday of the Chinese Spring Festival. More than 2.79 million tourists visited Shanghai during the week-long Spring Festival holiday which began on Feb. 18, a year-on-year increase of 12.98 percent.

China Southern Airlines, the biggest mainland airline by fleet size, plans to grow its freighter fleet to 14 aircraft from two by 2011.

A bee collects pollen from plum blossom in a garden in Suzhou City, east China's Jiangsu Province, Feb. 23, 2007. Warm weather has accelerated the florescence of plum blossom, attracting swarms of bees in Suzhou.

Amid falling mobile tariffs and the availability of more affordable handsets in the mainland, Xiaolingtong, the limited wireless service offered by China Telecom (0728) and China Netcom (0906), may soon become extinct, as a growing number of users opt for mobile phone service, market watchers say.

Laborers begin preliminary work on the construction of a dam on the Nu River in Lushui, Yunnan province . A proposed series of hydroelectric dams on the river, which is also known as the Salween, has caused an outcry among environmental groups and human rights activists. The 2,815km river runs through the mainland's Three Rivers area, a Unesco World Heritage site, and through Myanmar and Thailand, and is Asia's last international undammed river.

Tianjin may be touting its Binhai New Area as the nation's next financial hub, but one of the country's top advisers on urban planning says it will not replicate the success of Shanghai's Pudong district. Binhai has been widely promoted by local authorities as the mainland's third economic engine since the State Council announced last year that the municipality would host experimental national financial and land reforms. For the local government, the idea is for the region to follow in the footsteps of Shenzhen, an important contributor to the rise of the Pearl River Delta in the 1980s, and Pudong, the development zone that powered the Yangtze River Delta's boom in the 1990s. But Lu Dadao , a geographical economist with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and leader of an expert team advising the country on planning programmes for the Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei zone and the Yangtze River Delta zone, said the expectations were flawed. "It's impossible for Binhai to become comparable to Pudong in many important aspects. They are at two different levels," Mr Lu said. Entrusted by the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), Mr Lu and his team have spent the past two years working on economic plans for the two zones and, after discussions with the NDRC, expect to wrap up the project in the next couple of months and send their recommendations to the State Council for approval. The NDRC's urban planning takes precedence over all others, including those compiled by other ministries and city governments. Mr Lu said his team's plan called for Tianjin to be positioned as a manufacturing and logistics centre, instead of a financial hub. Tianjin Mayor Dai Xianglong , a former central bank governor, is pushing for financial innovation in the Binhai zone and earlier this month expressed a desire to see the city compete with Pudong and Beijing's Financial Street area to attract finance companies, banks and brokerages. However, Mr Lu said Binhai would not receive as much central government financial and policy support as Pudong. "Pudong's development was determined by the central government. Binhai's different, though it appears to be the same," he said. Pudong received more than 40 billion yuan from the central government and in bank loans in the 1990s to fund its airport, subway and other infrastructure. In addition, the state allowed the area to keep a share of its fiscal revenue. A solid foundation was laid for the financial centre by moving national stock, futures, property rights and commodities exchanges into Pudong and establishing a diamond exchange. There have also been a string of preferential policies in corporate tax, land and other sectors, allowing it to pioneer financial and trade services. Tianjin's gains from the state are minor in comparison. Local officials have said they will not get money from the central government to develop the zone, but the municipality is allowed to increase the amount of land for industrial purposes at a faster speed than other cities and grant hi-tech companies a 15 per cent corporate income tax rate, the national average tax break for offshore enterprises.
Mr Lu said this would not be enough to secure Tianjin a position as a national financial and commercial hub. "To Shanghai, the hinterland [area it services] is the whole nation. To Tianjin, the market is mainly the Hebei cities in the zone. They differ a lot in market scale." And then there was Tianjin's unavoidable competitor in the zone. The plan describes Beijing as the national political and culture centre and, although political considerations mean the capital was never referred to as a financial centre, it would continue to act as one. "Beijing has attracted a cluster of domestic and overseas financial institutions. It's a favoured place for multinationals' headquarters. Its robust new and high-technology companies also create considerable demand for services. The role will not be replaced by Tianjin," he said. In the 2005-2006 China Regional Economy report launched by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the NDRC land development and regional economy research team expressed similar concerns over Binhai's development. The economic situation of smaller cities in the zone lags behind their counterparts in the eastern Yangtze River Delta. Industry synergy within the zone pales and the private sector is underdeveloped compared with the eastern zone. In 2001, Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei had 240,000 private companies. Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang had a combined 600,000, according to the report. Mr Lu acknowledges that there are financial experiments well under way in Binhai which will aid the region's development. The Bohai Bank, set up in 2005, was the first national bank approved since 1996 and the first mainland bank to have a foreign investor - Standard Chartered - as a founding partner. The State Council has also approved the establishment of a 20-billion-yuan Bohai industry development fund to encourage hi-tech industries in the area, even though the mainland has no legislation covering such funds. Mr Lu said these advances in Binhai were certain to bring more development opportunities to Tianjin and support an economy largely reliant on industries such as steel, petrochemicals and logistics.

Guangdong's labour shortage is expected to worsen this year as migrant workers - especially those with skills - shun the province because of its relatively poor working conditions and low wages, local media reported.

Russia's Year of China, a series of high-level forums and festivals that underscores a growing relationship with strategic and economic implications from Beijing to Moscow to Washington, will be launched today by the Chinese ambassador to Russia, Liu Guchang.

Saudi Basic Industries Corp (Sabic) may find another location for a US$5.2 billion petrochemical plant planned for China if Beijing keeps delaying approval for the project, the company's chairman said.

Linktone, a Shanghai-based mobile value-added service provider, failed in its bid to take over Monstermob Group as shareholders in the British firm accepted an agreement with a Spanish internet company.

Billionaire Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway has rejected investor calls to sell shares of PetroChina (0857), whose parent has an oilfield stake in Sudan, accused by the US Congress of genocide.

Passengers arrive in Xi'an railway station in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, Feb. 23, 2007. The Spring Festival travel period begins to see its post-festival passenger peak on Friday in some cities as college students started to return to schools and migrant workers returned to the cities.

China has collected more than a million ancient ethnic books and published more than 5,000 of them during the 10th "Five-Year" Plan period (2001-2005).

China's State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) granted 15 banks overseas investment quotas totaling 13.4 billion U.S. dollars last year.

Total investment in third-generation telecom network construction in China is estimated to reach 114.1 billion yuan (HK$115 billion) in the first year after its commercial launch, and the number of users is estimated to reach 10 million in one year, said a mainland media report which quoted a Ministry of Information Industry official.

Scores of youngsters are treated for indigestion at a hospital in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, yesterday as Lunar New Year excesses take their toll on the mainland's pampered children. State media blamed the indigestion epidemic on an inappropriate diet over the holiday period, when children are not only offered packets of lucky money, but piles of sweets and chocolates on which to pig out.

Gao Shan , the fugitive banker who fled China and emerged publicly in Vancouver after his arrest there this month, will be allowed to return to his home in Canada after an immigration adjudicator ordered his release on Thursday.

February 26, 2007

Hong Kong: Stock in Hutchison Telecommunications International Ltd (2332) plunged 7.1 percent Friday after the company announced a lower-than- expected dividend payout from its off- loading of Indian operator Hutchison Essar.

The aging trend in Hong Kong's population continued during the past 10 years, with the median age rising from 34 in 1996 to 39 in 2006, according to the 2006 Population By-census results released Thursday. Speaking at a press conference, Commissioner for Census & Statistics Fung Hing-wang attributed this to the continuing low fertility rate and mortality improvement over the period. Anticipating that the aging pace will accelerate in 2015 or 2016, Fung said about 27 percent of Hong Kong's population will reach the age of 65 or above in the 2030s. Hong Kong's resident population was 6,864,000 in mid-July 2006.Of this total, 6,645,000 were usual residents and 219,000 were mobile residents. The sex ratio has fallen from 1,000 men per 1,000 women in 1996, to 911 men per 1,000 women in 2006. The corresponding sex ratios after excluding foreign domestic helpers were 1,037 men per 1,000 women in 1996, and 961 men per 1,000 women in 2006. The proportion of never-married people among the male population of age 15 and over dropped from 34.2 percent in 1996 to 33.9 percent in 2001, but rose to 34.3 percent in 2006. The figure for women was 28.9 percent in 1996, rising to 30.1 percent in 2001 and to 30.7 percent in 2006. About 95 percent of the population were of Chinese ethnicity. The largest non-Chinese ethnic groups in Hong Kong were Filipinos and Indonesians, the report result said.

Fireworks explode over Hong Kong's Victoria Harbor Feb. 19, 2007, the second day of the year of the pig.

Macao logged some 300,000 visitors during the Chinese Lunar New Year holidays from Sunday to Tuesday, 20 percent up over the same period in 2006, according to official statistics issued Friday. The figures from the Government Tourist Office showed that the visitor arrivals covered 140,000 from the Chinese mainland and 120, 000 from Hong Kong. The average hotel occupancy rate reached 92.88 percent during the three-day term, a year-on-year rise of 0.23 percent, the figures displayed.

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp is expected to trigger another home- loan price war after it dropped its mortgage lending rate Thursday to 4.87 percent from 5 percent.

The Hang Seng Index continued its rally for the fifth consecutive day Thursday, led by China Mobile (0941), which was boosted by strong subscriber growth, amid good market sentiment in the region. Japan's benchmark index crossed the 18,000 mark.

Hang Lung Properties (0101) will invest 2.5 billion yuan (HK$2.52 billion) in developing a shopping mall on a site in Shandong province that it has bought for 570 million yuan in its first purchase for 2007.

Market regulator Securities and Futures Commission said revenues for the October to December period last year rose 40 percent to HK$372 million from HK$266 million in the previous quarter on strong growth in levy income resulting from increased market turnover and activities.

Sai Kung resident Kiki Sun Wai-ki, 8, plays the xiao ruan during the Beauty of Sai Kung Traditions carnival yesterday. Organised by the Sai Kung Rural Committee, the two-day event featured traditional folk music, dancing and acrobatics to celebrate the Lunar New Year and the 10th anniversary of the handover. The festival attracted 300 people on Friday.

Women with pregnant bellies seemed to have invaded her working-class neighborhood, Joanna Leung recalls. They strolled in pairs through the fish market, and along the lanes running past concrete buildings stained grey with soot. And they spoke with thick accents.

A dragon and lion dance at Times Square welcomes in the Year of the Pig. Tenant rents are set to rise after excellent holiday sales.

China: Young people in Beijing attend the matchmaking party held in Ditan Park last Saturday Feb. 17, 2007. The ongoing Spring Festival holiday seems has given single young professionals a chance to think about something just as important as their career, namely: marriage. The Beijing Times reports that over 2,000 people in Beijing on Monday took part in a matchmaking party held in Ditan Park, in the hope of finding a lifelong partner. According to the format of 8 minute dating, the participants were divided into three groups according to their ages. People in different groups were required to introduce themselves first, and then to perform in various games, according to the terms either of the organizer or of other daters. With the initial activities are suggested by the organizers, those who have already found a spark have the right to investigate their own methods of contact. Though not everyone can find love though just one meeting, most think that it has offered them a chance to extend their social involvement and to meet more people from different backgrounds. The Ditan matchmaking party is held from February 17 to February 24, the traditional Lunar New Year holiday for most Chinese people. Single people above 18 years old, and holding a college degree or above, can take part in the party, with the theme of taking love seriously.

European Union foreign policy chief Javier Solana (L) and Chinese ambassador to the EU, Guan Chengyuan. Solana extended on Thursday his best wishes to the EU-China relations in 2007.

30 college graduates depart from Jinan, capital of eastern China's Shandong Province, for Shenzhen in southern Guangdong Province to fill jobs as domestic servants on Thursday, February 22, 2007. Reports say the graduates learned how to manage household chores, childhood education, and home healthcare in college and have received qualification certificates. The move is a part of a project to introduce ten-thousand Shandong housekeepers to Guangdong.

China's import and export volume of stone slabs amounted to more than US$3.7 billion last year, a growth of 23.3 percent from the previous year, according to the China Chamber of Commerce of Metals, Minerals & Chemicals Importers & Exporters. The rise is attributed to China's abundant stone resources and the fast-growing real estate sector. Xiamen Port, in east China's Fujian Province, handled 9.3 million tons of stone slab imports and exports, valued at 2.3 billion U.S. dollars, more than 60 percent of the country's total, the local chamber of commerce said. The exports stood at 1.67 billion U.S. dollars and imports at 630 million U.S. dollars. Most of the imports came from India, Brazil and Spain.Xiamen has become China's largest stone trading center. There are now more than 600 stone importers and exporters in the city, the chamber of commerce added. Sponsored by the China Chamber of Commerce of Metals, Minerals & Chemicals Importers & Exporters, the 7th Xiamen International Stone Slab Exhibition is due to be held from March 8 to 11 this year in the eastern coastal city. Around 850 enterprises from 30-plus countries and regions will participate in the four-day event.

February 24 - 25, 2007

Hong Kong: Hong Kong shares went up on Wednesday with the benchmark Hang Seng Index rose 83.51 points, or 0.41 percent, to 20,651.42 after trading between 20,540.32 and 20, 677.29 during the session.

Chan Tze-ching, the head of Citigroup's Hong Kong operations, has resigned and will leave at the end of April after spending 27 years at the world's largest banking group. His retirement was announced on Friday by Robert Morse, chief executive of Citigroup's corporate and investment banking in the Asia-Pacific, who said in an internal memo to management that Mr Chan hoped to pursue other interests, according to sources. "We don't expect any significant impact on the Hong Kong operation as it is well established and has been doing very well for the past few years," a bank spokesman said. Mr Chan was not joining a rival, the spokesman added. Sources said Mr Chan, better known as T.C. Chan rather than by his Christian name of Ignatius, told his staff privately that as the bank's businesses had been well established, he should spend more time with his family and help those who were in need. Mr Chan, 50, and married with two daughters, is Citigroup's Hong Kong country officer and head of the Greater China corporate and investment banking unit. He joined Citibank Hong Kong in 1980 after serving in various positions in finance, operations, investment and corporate banking organizations in the city. He was transferred to Japan in the mid-1980s and stayed there for eight years before he returned to Hong Kong in 1994 to become Citigroup's country treasurer and head of sales and trading. "He made Citigroup's treasury business well recognised by the market while in Tokyo," a banker close to Mr Chan said. He was promoted in 1997 as head of the Hong Kong corporate banking business and two years later as country officer. In 2003, Mr Chan left Hong Kong again to become the Taiwan country officer after his predecessor Eric Chen left with about 20 senior staff for Chinatrust Financial Holding, a major financial firm on the island. His colleagues at that time called him a "firefighter", as he faced the daunting task of filling the sudden void in senior management and restoring morale at the bank's Taiwan operation, sources said. Mr Chan came back to Hong Kong in January 2005 and assumed his current position. A market watcher said Mr Chan was partly in charge of the group corporate and investment banking business in the mainland, a "challenging" job that would be difficult for the bank to fill. A banker familiar with Mr Chan said he was "smart" and very committed to his work as well as to interest groups in the local financial service industry and to community service. Mr Chan, a Justice of the Peace, is a council member of the Treasury Market Association of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority and chairman of the government advisory committee on human resources development in the financial services sector.

Regal Hotels International Holdings (0078) has applied to the Securities and Futures Commission and the Hong Kong stock exchange to spin off its real estate investment trust, Regal REIT, for separate listing.

Gold will touch US$730 (HK$5,694) per ounce this year, closing in on last year's peak, according to William Lee Tak-lun, president of the Chinese Gold and Silver Exchange Society. Lee reflected the bullish sentiment in the gold market as the exchange Wednesday marked the first trading day in the Year of the Pig. In May 2006 , gold hit a 26-year high of US$730 per ounce. In London Wednesday it was trading at US$657.75 per ounce. Lee said the 97-year-old exchange is gradually paving the way for a public listing while also building up market infrastructure. "The first step this year is to launch an electronic trading platform," Lee said. Currently, the exchange uses an open outcry method of dealing, with trading from 9am to 5pm. Lee predicts trading volumes will multiply once the exchange begins electronic trading. Trials will be carried out in the second quarter, with the aim of going electronic in the third quarter. A HK$12 million investment has been made in the new computer-based trading platform, provided by i-Asia Online Systems. Lee said the system will allow for multi-currency trading and enable after- hours trading to match the opening hours of overseas markets. Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury Frederick Ma Si-hang attended the ceremony marking the first trade Wednesday. Ma said the economy had performed well in the Year of the Dog and growth would continue this year. But he cautioned investors to assess their own capacity and targets before putting money into an equities market that was at new highs. He said the market was easily affected by external factors, including the US property market and US interest rates, as well as mainland economic growth. Referring to the US$730 per ounce projection for gold, Ma said the price was "basically supported by the real demand for gold globally, especially from countries including China and Britain." The appreciation of the yuan and the weakening greenback would stimulate gold demand in the mainland, Ma said. The first trade for 99 tael gold in the Year of the Pig was quoted at HK$6,128 per tael, the highest Lunar New Year opening price in the past five years. It compared with HK$5,228 last year, HK$3,888 in 2005, HK$3,763 in 2004 and HK$3,438 in 2003. The price of 99 tael gold slipped 1.35 percent to HK$6,133 per tael from the closing price last Friday.

Hutchison Port Holdings, a unit of the Li Ka-shing-controlled Hutchison Whampoa (0013), plans to bid for a new container terminal near Vancouver, according to Canadian media reports.

Hong Kong Monetary Authority chief executive Joseph Yam Chi- kwong said Wednesday the Chinese central bank's decision to raise the reserve requirement ratio on deposits will have little impact on mainland lenders as the banking system is filled with excess liquidity.

Hong Kong's consumer price inflation in January probably remained steady at 2.3 percent, as food prices rose at a slower pace than they did 12 months ago due to the Lunar New Year holiday falling later this year, according to economists.

The Chinese University of Hong Kong intends to have at least eight colleges by 2012 to cope with the expected increase in student numbers following the introduction of four-year degree courses.

Hong Kong's population hit 6.9 million at the end of last year - a 0.9 per cent rise from a year earlier, Census and Statistics Department figures released on Thursday showed.

Police had arrested a 55-year-old man on suspicion of trafficking in dangerous drugs following the seizure of about HK$2.4 million worth of suspected cocaine at the airport on Wednesday, a spokesman confirmed on Thursday.

Chief executive candidate Alan Leong takes his campaign to the people outside the Kowloon Tong KCR station on Thursday.

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing chief executive Paul Chow Man-yiu has dismissed the proposal by a leading mainland official to create an A- and H-share arbitrage platform, saying that widespread cross-border stock trading is not feasible as long as the yuan is not fully convertible.

China: China planned to cut its water consumption for per unit GDP growth by 20 percent by the end of 2010, or an annual drop of four percent during the 2006-2010 period, according to the Ministry of Water Resources.

A police car is seen at the fog-covered Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, capital of China, Feb. 21, 2007. Sections of seven Beijing and ten Tianjin highways closed due to the thick fog that smothered north China on Wednesday morning.

US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, continuing efforts to deal with America's huge trade gap with China, will make his third visit to the country next month.

Artistes display their plate-spinning skills during an acrobatics show in Beijing February 21, 2007. Acrobatics, dating back to more than 2,000 years, is one of China's oldest art forms.

As China is ushering in the Year of Pig, many young couples are welcoming the Lunar New Year not only with firecrackers, but also with diapers. More members of the generation born under the one-child policy have reached the age of marriage and child-bearing and China is bracing itself for a comparative baby boom. But a mixture of tradition and superstition means that 2007 will be set to the tune of some serious dummy sucking. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, 2007 is the year of the Golden Pig, a particularly auspicious year that only comes round once every 60 years. Xu Wen, a young woman in Shanghai, became pregnant a few months ago and is just one of the millions of Chinese parents who succumbed to the belief that a 2007 baby would be showered with good fortune. "The oldies in my family said the Golden Pig will bring luck and blessings to my child," said Xu. "2007 is the year of "Jin", meaning gold, according to the rotation of five elements of gold, wood, fire, water and earth," said Yu Yue, an expert on folk culture. "The pig, as a major livestock, has been a symbol of wealth and abundance in China since ancient times," Yu explained.

About 1,600 volunteers for the 2008 Beijing Olympics started a week-long training program on Sunday, the beginning of the Spring Festival, offering information, translation or interpretation services and emergency aid.

Two archaeologists work on a tomb nearby the Olympic Forest Park with special arrangement that represents a turtle. The six bricks that strech out of the hexagon pit are the head, tail and four feet of a turtle, its tail pointing to the north. When the world's top athletes gather at the 31 newly-built arenas for the Beijing Olympics to compete for gold, silver and bronze, many might not realize that right beneath where they stand were buried mounds of "gold, silver and bronze" treasures, some dating back 2,000 years. A: Five-color Porcelain Jar; B: Jade Belt; Crane-and-cloud pot; Gold Gawu; C: Jade Fish; Terra-cotta Jar; Terra-cotta pot. Archaeologists surveyed about 1.6 million square meters of land at about 17 under-construction Olympic venues between April 2004 and last November, and unearthed 700 ancient tombs with 1,500 artifacts, according to Kong Fanzhi, head of Beijing Administration of Cultural Heritage. Fittingly, Kong's briefing was held at the reconstruction sites of two ancient temples, one next to the National Aquatics Center and the other near the neighboring Olympic Village. "Beijing has inherited a rich collection of cultural relics, so the construction of Olympic venues had to take their preservation into consideration. This is part of the government's promise to host a 'Cultural Olympics'". As most of the city's relics rest inside Beijing's ancient city walls - a fortification built around 1435 in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and now replaced by the city's second ring road - and the city wall of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368), which is located a little north of the North Third Ring Road, none of the Olympic venues were built inside or nearby these relics-rich city walls. The foundation of the Water Cube, the aquatics center, was laid 100 meters further north to its original chosen site so that a nearby 500-year-old Taoist temple dedicated to the fertility goddess, could survive. Yet due to unavoidable construction at the chosen sites, Kong's team had to excavate 9,787 square meters of land, about 0.6 percent of the total area they surveyed. The artifacts unearthed from the mostly-civilian tombs will be used for research and displays.

Taiwan's parliament speaker, a prospective presidential candidate who favors improved ties with Beijing, would visit the mainland and meet President Hu Jintao in March, it was reported on Thursday.

Fugitive Chinese banker Gao Shan, 42 - accused of embezzling millions of dollars - was quietly arrested last week in Vancouver on Canada's Pacific coast, media reported on Wednesday.

February 23, 2007

Hong Kong: Police have begun investigating alleged incidents of investors subscribing to H-share sales of mainland companies in the second half of last year using multiple identities. The illegal practice was noticed in particular during the mega initial public offerings of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (1398), the world's biggest IPO, and Bank of China (3988) on the Hong Kong bourse. It is believed punters - ranging from housewives to the elderly - opted to take the illegal route to raise their odds of share allotments amid massive oversubscriptions for the popular mainland financial plays. In the wake of concerns raised by the Securities and Futures Commission, subscriptions for this month's IPO of juicemaker China Huiyuan Juice are being tracked, reported Sing Tao Daily, the sister paper of The Standard. Huiyuan Juice, which is offering 400 million shares with the aim of raising HK$2.4 billion, is one of the most sought-after issues. Demand for its retail portion was more than 900 times oversubscribed. Huiyuan Juice, which is due to start trading Friday, closed its order books February 13. Police are scrutinizing the subscription documentation relating to IPOs from June to October last year, when the multibillion-dollar offerings of BOC and ICBC came on the market, sources said. ICBC raised US$22 billion (HK$171.6 billion) in a dual listing on the Hong and Shanghai bourse. Commercial Crime Bureau investigators are preparing to question some individuals, the sources said. Considering the sheer volume of orders, with about a million investors clamoring for a piece of the IPO action, the organizations which processed the share applications had been unable to verify adequately the authenticity of all subscriptions, the sources said. Investors could have used their Hong Kong identity card numbers as well as passport numbers in different applications, while others are suspected to have opened multiple accounts at brokerages and banks to subscribe for shares. The organization responsible for the registration of new issues does not vet the applications of those who subscribe through brokerages and banks, leaving the task in the hands of the intermediaries. The SFC warned that the abuse of the system for IPO subscriptions is tantamount to fraud. Anyone who makes a false declaration in securities trading is committing a crime, according to the regulations. The maximum penalty is two years' imprisonment and a HK$100,000 fine.

Hutchison Telecommunications International (2332) said Tuesday its net profit for the first three quarters of last year reached HK$1.13 billion, rebounding from a loss of HK$128 million for the same period the previous year.

Airport Authority Hong Kong - operator of Asia's third busiest passenger airport - expects a higher percentage of its revenue to come from airport retail when the HK$2.8 billion Terminal 2 officially opens February 26, a senior authority official said. "Income from retail business may account a third of our latest result," commercial director Hans Bakker told The Standard. He hopes at least 30 percent of revenue will come from retail in the 2007 fiscal year. The authority's turnover soared to more than HK$ 7 billion - its highest ever - in the year ending March 2006. Much of that growth was in airport retail, the authority's second main income stream, which accounted 26 percent of turnover. Airport charges accounted for 38 percent. A quarter of the 140,000-square- meter Terminal 2, located next to the Airport Express station, comprises the 130 shops, catering outlets and entertainment attractions of SkyPlaza. Bakker said all the retail shop and 50 percent of office space above the terminal had been let. Retail and advertising general manager Eva Tsang added that rents for new lease shops were on par with Tsim Sha Tsui rents. Terminal 2 will also have 56 check- in counters that can be doubled to 112, and more immigration facilities for departing passengers. "These additional facilities will handle passenger demand for the next 10 years," Bakker said. Hong Kong's airport handled a record 44.45 million passengers last year, 9.1 percent more than 2005. The authority expects to handle 80 million passengers in 2025. Bakker said having more check-in counters and a 36-bay cross-border coach station will attract more travelers from the Pearl River Delta. Mainland travelers account for 20 percent of passengers, while Koreans and Taiwanese are the next largest groups. Several other projects are under way to boost capacity, Bakker said. The authority is in discussions with the government to set up check-in counters for travelers from the Pearl River Delta by ferry. The authority will also seek Board approval to expand Asia- World Expo by a third. Hong Kong airport was Asia's third- busiest by passenger numbers last year after Tokyo's Haneda and Beijing Capital International Airport, according to Airports Council International.

More than 85,000 people turned up at the two racecourses Tuesday to welcome the Year of the Pig, the largest single-day attendance in four years. They also poured more than HK$1 billion into the tote, the highest single- day turnover for the current season, though this was marginally down on the Lunar New Year turnovers for the first racing days of the Monkey, Rooster and Dog. "The turnover may have been affected by the late withdrawal of a well- supported runner in the Hong Kong Derby Trial," said Jockey Club chief executive Winfried Engelbrecht- Bresges, who insisted the day was still a "marvelous success in every way." The day also saw the creation of at least four more Hong Kong multimillionaires, with more than HK$40 worth of winning tickets for the Triple Trio which paid HK$8 million for each HK$10 ticket. Opening the celebrations to mark the Year of the Pig was Chief Secretary Rafael Hui Si-yan, who with Jockey Club chairman John Chan dotted the eyes of the ceremonial lions. Hui said he hoped Hong Kong would have a stable if not prosperous Year of the Pig and wished the Jockey Club luck in its bid to win back punters and betting dollars from illegal bookmakers and offshore betting pools. Hui's remarks were followed by performances from the popular Cantopop singing duet Twins, the Haicheng Stilt Walkers, Sichuan Opera Face Changing master Liu Zhiyong and Red Poppies Percussion, the world's first all- woman percussion band. By the time the races got under way, a total of 85,967 people had crossed the turnstiles at Sha Tin and Happy Valley racecourses, a 4 percent rise on the 82,703 who turned up last year. Total turnover for the 10-event card reached HK$1.011 billion - about HK$40 million short of last year's figure.

Hong Kong International Airport handled a record 872 flight movements last Friday - a daily record, a Civil Aviation Department spokesman said on Wednesday.

China: Sun Xiang makes debut in European Champions League - Left back Sun Xiang made his debut here in the duel between Eindhoven PSV and Arsenal on Tuesday night, making him the first Chinese soccer player playing at European Champions League. Five minutes after Sun Xiang's teammate Edison Mendez scored the goal for the host team, PSV head coach Ronald Koeman sent Sun Xiang to the field, helping create the history for the Chinese. "This is the first Chinese player to appear at the Champions league, it is good for China," Koeman told Xinhua after the match. Koeman said he made this decision from the "technical way", and Sun Xiang got this chance because of his "quality". "Last Saturday, he started in the team. He had a good position, he did very well during the past half an hour," he added. Sun Xiang, for himself, said he was "very happy with" and "proud of" becoming the first Chinese player playing at the European Champions League. "I'm well prepared. I did not feel pressure when the head coach sent me to the field," the 25-year-old told Xinhua. "The head coach told me that my task is to defend the winger, and I lived up to this task," he added.

China is still lacking in logistics professionals despite the rapid expansion of its logistics industry and development of training for logistics professionals.

European Union firms are denied business opportunities in China worth at least 20 billion euros (HK$205 billion) a year because of non-tariff trade barriers, a study published by the European Commission said.

Believers rub their hands on a bas relief sculpture of a pig for good luck at Baiyunguan Taoist temple (White Cloud Temple) on the third day of the Lunar New Year in Beijing.

Lenovo Group has hired another former executive from rival computer-maker Dell to a key company position, with the appointment of Yolanda Conyers yesterday as vice-president for cultural integration and diversity.

February 22, 2007

Hong Kong: Australian wagering firm Tabcorp Holdings is no longer in talks with Richard Branson's Virgin Group on plans to develop a US$3 billion (HK$23.4 billion) casino in Macau, sources familiar with the situation said Monday.

Higher revenue from private treaty grants and lease modifications will boost total land income this fiscal year to HK$43 billion - 50 percent more than last year, market watchers say. In the first three quarters of the year ended December 31, total land income reached about HK$34 billion - already surpassing the government's full-year target of HK$30.5 billion. The government will book more than HK$9 billion in this last quarter when three residential sites in Tai Po valued at HK$5.7 billion go under the hammer next month, as well as a finalized HK$3.34 billion land-conversion premium for a property project above Tseung Kwan O MTR station. Financial Secretary Henry Tang Ying-yen will unveil land income figures for the year ending March 31, as well as land revenue forecast for the next fiscal year in his budget next week. Total land income totaled HK$28.7 billion in 2005-2006.

Kerry Logistics, an arm of Kerry Properties (0683), is continuing its expansion into the fast-growing chemical logistics business as it is looks for a site near Shanghai to set up a warehouse to further its expansion drive, according to senior management.

HSBC Holdings' (0005) Canadian operations recorded an 8.8 percent increase in 2006 net income on strong growth in the commercial banking sector and wealth management business.

The travel industry is hoping the government will pave the way for it to operate freely in the mainland under the Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement, according to an Election Committee tourism subsector member.

Brilliant chrysanthemums several stories high lit up the dull skies over Victoria Harbor Monday night as 330,000 residents welcomed in the Year of the Pig on the second day of the Lunar New Year. Despite the poor visibility and low cloud ceiling brought about by a northeasterly monsoon, 12 displays comprising 28,000 shells were discharged from three boats in the harbor in the 23-minute display. The show was sponsored by the Association of Hong Kong Members of Guangdong's Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference at a cost of HK$4 million and coordinated by the Home Affairs Bureau. Several piers and roads near the waterfront were closed to accommodate spectators. The fireworks took place after Chief Executive Donald Tsang Yam-kuen appealed for community harmony while continuing to expound his family theme during visits to two villages in Tai Po as part of his election campaign. "The Lunar New Year has a significance to the Chinese people as the time to gather the family that may be dispersed across the globe," Tsang said. Speaking casually to villagers at Nam Wah Po during a tour of the 400-year old ancestral hall in Hang Ha Po, Tsang appeared impressed with the Confucian atmosphere of the hamlets, adding that family harmony was the foundation for social unity.

Amid stepped-up efforts by the government to boost medical tourism, former Hospital Authority director Ko Wing-man has raised one key concern - services capacity. He warns that capacity in public and private hospitals would be far from adequate if the idea gained ground. "My personal view is that many people consider medical services a charity rather than an enterprise. "Therefore, the capacity available is often at a bare minimum, or just enough, and the incentive to increase capacity is rather limited," Ko told The Standard. However, the situation could change. The debate over non-Hong Kong pregnant women giving birth in the city has gained momentum as the concept of medical tourism is being promoted. Faced with arrivals of mainland mothers-to- be, critics argue it is time to give serious thought to developing this "potential enterprise." According to the Immigration Department, the number of babies born to mainlanders in Hong Kong climbed from 10,128 in 2003 to 19,523 in 2005. In the first 10 months of last year, a total of 20,577 mainland mothers gave birth in Hong Kong. The Trade Development Council and China Travel Service last July agreed to introduce tours for mainlanders that would include a "must- go" attraction - private hospitals. The idea is to attract mainland tourists who can afford Hong Kong's quality private medical services - unavailable in most parts of the mainland - even for the relatively few who can afford them. Hong Kong Baptist Hospital recently signed a cooperation agreement with the University Hospital in Macau to boost medical tourism by attracting expatriates in Macau to cross to Hong Kong for medical services. This is the first such program in Hong Kong. The report on the Economic Summit on China's 11th Five-Year Plan released last month attempts to further explore this area and link it with the idea of a "Hong Kong medical center of excellence." Ko is the key contributor to the section on the medical profession in the report, which suggests consolidating and further developing Hong Kong's position as a professional medical center of excellence in the region "through exploring the feasibility of setting up medical centers of excellence, promoting Hong Kong's medical services in the mainland and our neighboring regions, and considering measures to facilitate patients from the mainland to seek medical treatment in Hong Kong." In his election platform released last Friday, Chief Executive Donald Tsang Yam-kuen reiterated the idea of setting up a medical center of excellence. "The center would, in the long run, become the focal point for medical experts, provide opportunities for the medical profession and render quality specialist medical services to the people of Hong Kong and those from the mainland and other regions," Tsang's election platform notes. The idea is to intensify the flow of medical services between two places, rather than simply academic exchanges at the clinical level, Ko said. Yet, some questions remain unanswered, and choosing the center's site is not easy. "The center can't be too remote, but if it were located in a busy area already crowded with private clinics, it might spark vicious competition," Ko said. Other factors, such as resources including people and avoiding conflicts of interest, need to be considered. Tung Chung, with a population of about 100,000, could be one possible site. Ko, an orthopedic specialist, served at Princess Margaret Hospital for 24 years before taking up an executive post with the Hospital Authority in 1991.

Ta Yang Group, one of the world's top three elastomeric keypad makers, plans to raise at least HK$1 billion by listing shares in Hong Kong to upgrade its production capacity on the mainland, market sources said.

Energy World Corp, a developer of gas and electricity projects, said it signed an initial accord with an undisclosed mainland company for long-term sales of liquefied natural gas.

China: The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) and the China Aluminum have signed an agreement on long-term strategic cooperation.

In the first three days of the Spring Festival, President Hu visited local residents, workers who stuck to their posts in the week-long holidays and needy families in Gansu Province. Chinese President Hu Jintao greets local residents at "small West Lake" park of Lanzhou, capital city of Northwest China's Gansu Province February 18, 2007, China's Lunar New Year's Day. In the first three days of the Spring Festival, Hu and other officials visited local residents who stuck to their post during the week-long holidays.

China has made substantial breakthroughs in shipbuilding as the first liquefied natural gas (LNG) ship made in China, one of the most advanced in the world, will be delivered in September.

China's automobile industry made a profit of 76.8 billion yuan (approximately 10 billion US dollars) in 2006, up 46 percent from the previous year, according to figures from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM).

As Wal-Mart, Carrefour and other foreign retailers crowd into China, they are greeted with open arms by a government that, in this industry at least, shows few protectionist proclivities. A major reason for the welcoming attitude is that the foreigners, for all their lofty ambitions and deep pockets, remain minor players in a giant market where 1.3 billion people are learning the joys of mass consumption. "Excessive market share [by a foreign company] is not a concern for the government," said Candy Huang, an analyst with BNP Paribas in Shanghai. "The biggest player in China currently has only around a 5 percent national market share," she said. The foreigners are working hard to become bigger. Earlier this month, British retailer Tesco said it would open 10 more outlets in China this year after its first store in Beijing opened last month. With a 90 percent stake in Hymall - a grocery brand under Taiwan-based Ting Hsin International Group - Tesco now effectively has 45 Hymall stores across China. Home Depot of the United States also recently signed an agreement to buy China-based retailer Homeway's 14 home furnishing stores to better compete with British rival B and Q, which has 52 stores.

February 21, 2007

Hong Kong: Northwest China's Ningxia region launched on Monday its first direct flight to Hong Kong, marking the official opening of the airport in the region's capital to overseas flights.

Legislative Council education panel vice chairman Yeung Sum has warned education secretary Arthur Li Kwok- cheung and his former deputy that Legco may use the powers and privileges ordinance to force them to appear before a special panel meeting on February 28.

Filings for personal bankruptcy increased to 1,006 cases in January, a rise of 32 percent over December, mainly due to lenient approval systems for credit card lending, a legal expert said.

Heung Yee Kuk chairman Lau Wong-fat (right, red scarf) and Alex Choy Kan-pui of Sha Tin Rural Committee officiate pray for good fortune at the popular Che Kung Temple in Sha Tin.

Richard Branson's Virgin Group is looking for other partners to develop and run a casino in Macau after the collapse of talks with Australian betting firm Tabcorp Holdings, sources said.

Ta Yang Group, one of the world's top three elastomeric keypad makers, plans to raise at least HK$1 billion by listing shares in Hong Kong to upgrade its production capacity on the mainland, market sources said.

Energy World Corp, a developer of gas and electricity projects, said it signed an initial accord with an undisclosed mainland company for long-term sales of liquefied natural gas.

China: China plans to produce 260 tons of gold in 2007, nearly 20 tons more than last year, according to the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC).

Chinese President Wen Jiabao sings on the eve of Chinese Lunar New Year, or the Spring Festival with college students in Northeast University, Liaoning province.

China Unionpay, China's largest credit card service company, had extended its overseas network to 24 countries and regions by the end of 2006, according to sources from the company's headquarters in Shanghai.

China produced 110 million kilowatts of power generators in 2006, up 27 percent from the previous year, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said in its latest report.

Life expectancy for Chinese will increase to 85 years by 2050 from the current figure of 72; the average schooling period will increase from the current 8.2 years to 14 by 2050; and by that year, ecological degradation will cease.

Beijing has sufficient hotel rooms to accommodate the influx of visitors from home and abroad during the 2008 Olympic Games, an official at the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee (BOCOG) said. Some worry that there won't be enough rooms available to ordinary tourists during the August 8-24 Games after 122 star hotels have been signed up by BOCOG to provide accommodation to the Olympic Family. "Such worries are unnecessary," said Xiang Ping, deputy director of BOCOG's games service department. Xiang said that those hotels contracted to BOCOG account for merely 20 per cent of the total in Beijing. "What we take is only a small fraction of the resources," she said. The Chinese capital currently has over 700 star-rated hotels and, along with other developments, the total number of hotels is expected to reach 800 with 130,000 rooms before the 2008 Olympics. Besides star-rated hotels, there are more than 4,000 non-rated hotels in Beijing which can be upgraded to help accommodate tourists, Xiang added. According to the forecast by the Beijing municipal tourism bureau, 500,000 to 550,000 overseas tourists and 675,000 to 774,000 domestic visitors will descend on Beijing during the Games.

February 20, 2007

Hong Kong: Richard Li Tzar-kai continues to be haunted by the ghost of failed plans to pull out of his telecom flagship, PCCW (0008), as major shareholder China Network Communications Group declared its intentions Friday to withdraw from a joint venture with the Hong Kong company.

Banking conglomerate HSBC Holdings (0005) said Friday it plans to sell its 27 percent stake in Ping An Bank to Shenzhen Commercial Bank for about US$29.4 million (HK$229.32 million).

The China Securities Regulatory Committee is studying a proposal that could help disperse China's 1.06 trillion yuan (HK$1.066 trillion) trade surplus into foreign countries by adding more channels for capital outflow.

The government confirmed Friday it has received four tenders for the biggest public works contract in recent years - the controversial Tamar government headquarters, worth HK$5.2 billion.

Filings for personal bankruptcy increased to 1,006 cases in January, a rise of 32 percent over December, mainly due to lenient approval systems for credit card lending, a legal expert said.

China's advertising market revenue reached 386.6 billion yuan (HK$388.91 billion) last year, led by television, which claimed 81 percent of the total, Nielsen Media Research said Friday.

Assured of victory even before the nomination period has closed, and with the strong backing of Beijing, incumbent Chief Executive Donald Tsang Yam- kuen has got his first job done. Armed with 641 nominations - four times that of his challenger Alan Leong Kah-kit - Tsang formally registered as an eligible candidate for the chief executive election Friday. And to show that he is not resting on his laurels, Tsang plans to stage a mass election rally on March 23, two days before polling day. Tsang's 641 nominations represent 81 percent of 796 electors in the Election Committee, which will vote for the next chief executive on March 25. His challenger Leong, who registered Wednesday, had 132 nominations, 17 percent of the Election Committee members. Tsang's 641 nominations represent a wide swath of the Election Committee with 24 out of the 38 subsectors represented, most of whom are pro-business or pro-Beijing.

The public will not be allowed to attend the first chief executive election debate between incumbent Donald Tsang Yam-kuen and challenger Alan Leong Kah-kit on March 1, though they can send in questions through e-mail or fax.

Legislative Council education panel vice chairman Yeung Sum has warned education secretary Arthur Li Kwok- cheung and his former deputy that Legco may use the powers and privileges ordinance to force them to appear before a special panel meeting on February 28.

A stallholder enjoys brisk trade in inflatable pigs last night at the Lunar New Year fair in Victoria Park. Elsewhere, shoe shops rushed to sell their stock, restaurants did a roaring trade and florists battled the bargain hunters. Everywhere there were crowds as hundreds of thousands put thoughts of work and school behind them and prepared for the city's most important holiday and the coming of the Year of the Pig. About 386,000 people left the city yesterday, half of them through Lo Wu.

A family shares a reunion dinner yesterday at Hoi Tin Harbour Restaurant in Causeway Bay. Wu Ka-chun, of the Hoi Tin eatery, expects a 20 per cent increase in turnover.

Swire Properties has teamed up with Hong Kong property fund Gateway Capital to buy a multi-purpose project in Beijing's Sanlitun district - the capital's diplomatic quarter and entertainment area - for more than four billion yuan, a source said.

China: China's State Council promulgated amendments to its regulations regarding the export of nuclear goods and technologies, requiring the importers to fulfill more obligations to ward off acts of nuclear terrorism.

Chinese President Hu Jintao speaks at a grand gathering held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Feb. 16, 2007. Chinese leaders attended the grand gathering to celebrate the upcoming Spring Festival and extend festival greetings to the Chinese people. Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao on Friday pledged to continue to boost economic development, deepen reform and opening-up and listen to the people in his New Year speech.

China's tax burden is still lower than that of most developing and developed countries despite the rapid growth in its tax revenue, an analyst has said.

Man grasps the bull horn of a statue in excitement in east China's Shanghai Feb. 16, 2007. The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index, a major index of Chinese shares, hit an all-time high of 3036.35 points and closed at a record high of 2,998.47 points on Friday, up 5.46 points over the previous close. The component index of the smaller Shenzhen Stock Exchange also hit an all-time high of 8740.91 points but closed at 8,572.27 points, down 10.64 points.

China's exports of textiles, clothing and accessories in January grew 18.55 percent year-on-year, but the growth rate was much lower than in previous months.

The required reserve ratio for financial institutes engaging in deposit business will be raised by 0.5 percentage points from Feb. 25 to 10 percent, the second hike in two straight months, sources with China's central bank said here on Friday.

Chinese actress Fan Bingbing poses during a photocall to present the film 'Lost In Beijing' running in competition at the 57th Berlinale International Film Festival in Berlin February 16, 2007. The festival runs from February 8-18.

Local residents dine around a huge hot pot in Chengdu, Southwest China's Sichuan Province, February 16, 2007. The huge hot pot measures 12 meters (39 feet) in diameter, and 4 meters (13 feet) in total height. The maker of the pot has applied for a World Guinness Record as the world's largest hot pot.

China's foreign sales of machinery will likely grow at a rate of 20 percent or so this year, with high-value-added products expected to claim a bigger share.

Indonesia's State-run plantation company PTPN-11 has bought 13,000 tons of sugar from China to meet demands mainly in Sulawesi island.

Shares of fixed-line operator China Telecom (0728) gained nearly 4.6 percent Friday, while rival China Netcom Group (0906) was up nearly 3 percent on the back of talk from managers at China Netcom implying restructuring in the mainland telecom sector is likely.

China has chosen the Lunar New Year holidays, when 70 million people will travel by rail, to showcase its first high- speed trains, but pains are being taken to downplay the fact they were made abroad.

Li Zhaoxing (right) shares a light moment with his Japanese counterpart, Taro Aso, before talks in Tokyo yesterday. Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing offered yesterday to reopen negotiations with Japan in a heated dispute over the East China Sea as the two neighbours further mend strained relations, Japanese officials said.

The United States gave China more time last year to reduce widespread piracy of US goods but is again considering legal action through the World Trade Organisation, US trade officials said.

February 19, 2007

Hong Kong: A positive inflation outlook for the major economies of China and the United States eased concerns over interest rate hikes, sparking rallies in global markets, with Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index jumping more than 300 points after the Dow Jones Industrial Average reached a new record high, as did several bourses in Asia.

Singapore will introduce a widely anticipated corporate tax cut, placing Hong Kong under pressure to do the same. Singapore's Second Minister for Finance Tharman Shanmugaratnam, announced in his budget speech that the island state would cut the corporate tax rate, known in Hong Kong as profit tax, by 2 percent from 2008.

More than a quarter of bakery products taken from major local supermarkets and chain bakeries have been found to be mislabeled and may contain trans fat, which can cause coronary heart disease, the Consumer Council has warned.

Financial services secretary Frederick Ma Si-hang (centre) attends the opening of the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong's booth at the Lunar New Year fair in Victoria Park, with lawmakers Tam Yiu-chung (left) and Ma Lik.

Swire Properties has teamed up with Hong Kong property fund Gateway Capital to buy a multi-purpose project in Beijing's Sanlitun district - the capital's diplomatic quarter and entertainment area - for more than four billion yuan, a source said.

China: The exchange rate of the RMB against the U.S. dollar climbed a further 94 basis points to a new high of 7.7408 yuan to one dollar on Friday.

the shape of a dragon during a lantern fair to celebrate the upcoming Spring Festival at a park in Shenyang, Northeast China's Liaoning Province, February 15, 2007. About 13,000 lanterns are displayed during the fair that begins on February 15 and runs through March 5.

The photo taken on Feb. 14, 2007 shows the newly-completed No. 3 terminal building and parking building in Beijing Capital Airport in Beijing, China. The extension project of the airport, with overall investment of 27 billion yuan (about 3.3 billion US dollars), started on March 28, 2004 and is expected to finish at the end of 2007. The extension will contribute to the 2008 Olympic Games.

The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index, a major index of Chinese shares, closed at a record 2,993.01 points on Thursday.

London Mayor Ken Livingstone launched a campaign of celebrations to coincide with Lunar New Year, his latest effort to build stronger links with China.

"Beijing promises not to set a double standard for Games ticket prices", Beijing vice mayor Liu Jingmin said on an Olympic themed-program yesterday that aired on Beijing Television(BTV). "If Chinese and Westerners are charged different prices, it will not honor the Olympic spirit." After more than one year of research, including an online survey, the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad (BOCOG), instituted the final ticket prices based on how much people can pay, said Liu, who is also the vice executive president of BOCOG. Liu further explained the conclusion drawn from in-depth research on both the country's urban and rural consumption levels was to adopt the relatively low-price system during the Beijing Games. "The amount of the 2008 competition fares less than 100 yuan (US$12.5) accounts for the 58 percent of the total," Liu stressed. Olympic ticket prices have not blindly followed international practices but fully considered the capability of ordinary people,"Compared to the tickets fee of Athens and Sydney Olympic Games, that price policy could be much cheaper in 2008." When asked if westerners with higher incomes would be charged more, Liu said "that's absolutely forbidden;it goes against the Olympic spirit of justice, equality and openness to all." "That's really good,"a Beijing freelance Ms.Fan told chinadaily.com upon hearing Liu's guarantee on Olympic tickets policy, "It should be a fair scheme that assures that each spectator can afford a match." It may seem to be a mistake from a commercial perspective, but low ticket prices will enable more people,regardless of east or west,to watch the Games and feel the atmosphere and the spirit of competition, Fan said. More than 7 million tickets for the Beijing 2008 Olympics will go on sale this year, and the fair distribution of low-price Olympic tickets will be the centre of attention. The long-awaited prices for the 2008 Beijing Olympics were published on Nov.29 last year on the official site of the Games and the prices for seats at the opening ceremony are as low as 200 yuan (US$25.50). More than 58 per cent of all tickets for open sale will cost 100 yuan (US$13) or less, with the lowest price being 30 yuan (US$4). The BOCOG will also offer student tickets, which account for about 14 per cent of all domestically available tickets and cost merely 5 yuan (US$0.64) for preliminaries and 10 yuan (US$1.28) for finals.

Chen Ling is packing for her Spring Festival holiday: a mobile phone for her father, scarf for her mother, hongbao for siblings, souvenirs for good friends and above all, a ticket home. Altogether it will cost her at least 3,000 yuan more than the 2,500 yuan monthly salary of the 25-year-old Chen. Chen's experience is common, according to a survey conducted by China Daily's website. Half of the respondents, although their shopping list may differ, said they would spend a fortune over Spring Festival on Sunday. Of the 1,042 respondents, 533, or more than half, said they had to spend several thousand renminbi during Spring Festival, which many considered a burden. One netizen, Mark, said his expenditure included food, clothing, firecrackers, gifts and travel expenses, and that "this adds up to a big sum, several thousand yuan at least". Average expenditure is 3,000 yuan a person, according to the survey. But many people are willing to spend the money, which generally exceeds their monthly incomes. This is because Spring Festival is the most important holiday for Chinese and "it is the best time for family reunions and spending", one respondent said. Travel expenses are one of the biggest costs over the period, although train ticket prices, which previously went up 20 percent over the peak period, will stay the same this year. Train tickets are still difficult to secure, and many people choose to take planes, with little discount over the holiday season. For a family of three living in Beijing to return to their hometown in South China, the minimum cost for plane tickets is usually around 8,000 yuan. After travel expenses, the main costs are gifts and entertainment. Over half of those surveyed said they spend over 60 percent of their Spring Festival budget on gifts for friends and family members. Spring Festival is traditionally a time for Chinese to say thanks, with health food, gift boxes of spirits and baked goods the most common gifts, according to the survey. Spring Festival dinner and other family gatherings can also be expensive. Family events can last for the entire seven-day holiday period. Many people will spend over 1,000 yuan for Spring Festival eve dinner, choosing to eat out, according to the survey. Many hotels and restaurants in Beijing and Shanghai are offering 10- and 11-course set menus until February 25. In some star-rated hotels, the price for a table of 10 usually ranges from 2,000 to 5,000 yuan. Affluent people tend to spend money on travel. And of the nearly 20 percent of Chinese who plan to travel, nearly 74 percent will visit Hong Kong. Other popular destinations include Macao, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Thailand and Malaysia. More than half of those traveling over the Spring Festival week said they would spend 1,000 to 5,000 yuan, and nearly one-fifth will spend over 5,000 yuan.

Ping An Insurance (Group), the mainland's second-largest life insurer, will buy out HSBC Holdings' stake in subsidiary Ping An Bank and then transfer the lender to the group's 89.36 per cent-owned Shenzhen Commercial Bank.

February 17 - 18, 2007

Hong Kong: Market operator Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing (0388) abandoned initiatives aimed at tightening the trading spreads for cheaper stocks in the face of intractable opposition from securities brokers.

Market regulators are looking into whether HSBC Holdings (0005) failed to abide by certain requirements outlined by Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing (0388), inside sources said.

Shares of regional satellite operator Asia Satellite Telecommunications (1135) jumped more than 25 percent Wednesday after the company announced that its major shareholder proposed to take the company private for HK$2.31 billion.

Canada-based Manulife Financial (0945) said Wednesday its net income rose 21 percent last year as strong performance in equity markets helped offset the negative impact brought on by a strengthening Canadian dollar.

Hong Kong listed Clear Media (0100), the mainland's second largest outdoor advertiser in terms of sales, has posted a 14 percent increase in full-year net profit to HK$120 million on the back of robust demand and higher average selling prices.

Mainland port operator China Merchants Holdings International (0144) said it plans to invest 3 billion yuan (HK$3.02 billion) in its parent's container terminal project in Tianjin in a bid to take advantage of accelerated development in the Bohai Rim region.

The Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation has promised a thorough review of its safety systems after a blown transformer disrupted the morning commute for more than 1,000 West Rail passengers Wednesday. This latest snag - which forced 650 angry passengers to walk about two kilometers through a dark Tai Lam Tunnel and others to find another way to the office - adds to the woes that have plagued the railway over the past 12 months. Last year the railway operator - which is merging with MTR Corporation - came under heavy fire for cracks discovered in the undercarriages of its trains. According to eyewitness accounts, passengers riding the Tsuen Wan- bound train Wednesday heard a loud bang at about 9.13am and saw smoke pouring from the top of one of the train compartments. The carriages and the tunnel were filled with thick smoke, according to some accounts. Passengers panicked. The KCRC confirmed the c